These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Jesus Himself is the Messiah, the Son of the living God. 16:18) he was using a pun to refer to Peters role as one of the strong, supportive leaders (a strong foundation, so to speak) of the early church. Peter means rock, so when Jesus said on this rock I will build my church (Mat. 40 One of the two disciples who heard what John said and followed Jesus was Andrew, the brother of Simon Peter. Biblical: one of the 12 apostles, Peter the fisherman was impulsive and had strong faith. We learned that even though Peter could declare who Jesus was and was brave, that He was self-assured and ended up denying Christ. What are the names of God? 35 The next day John was standing again with two of his disciples. Then your sins will be forgiven, and the gift of the Holy Spirit will be yours. She was going to name me Mary Chris Smith. Scripture Reading: 1 Peter 4:12-19. Matthew 4: 23-25 And Jesus went about all Galilee, teaching in their synagogues, preaching the gospel of the kingdom, and healing all kinds of sickness and all kinds of disease among the people. About 9 years ago, the youth group my husband and I helped run was studying the bible study book called: If you want to walk on water, you have to get out of the boat. This narrative section begins with Jesus asking a question about His identity (Matthew 16:13): Who do people say that the Son of Man is? I can very much relate to this. build my church, and the gates of hell shall not prevail against Peter was a fisher of fish--Jesus would make him a fisher of men. This is a significant time in the early church. (Ephesians 4:1113). As a young child people would ask me my name, and I would tell them. And even so, isnt Peter still considered one of the most influential persons in Christianity? In Galatians 2:11-16 the apostle Paul recounted a time when Peter reverted to not eating with gentiles. I think this reads to much into it when considering the context of scripture, and is perhaps a presupposition. Peter is, indeed, hardly ever referred to as "Simon, son of John" in any of the gospels. The prophets spoke of the coming Messiah. him, Feed my sheep. Its not to say that we all need to quit our day jobs, but we do need to remember that each and every Christian is called to share their faith and glorify God. We may not have had much say in what our parents chose to name us, but we do have a say in what we name ourselves or allow others to name us. Then he shared something that has stayed with me for a long time. To think that Jesus is here exalting Peter is to insert something that is foreign and contrary to the text. You shall be called Cephas". His mission will be to keep this faith from every And yet this answer feels somewhat unsatisfying. Despite the differing opinions you may hear on this passage, how can we know for sure that Jesus is referring to Peters confession and not Peter himself? have obtained a faith of equal standing with ours by the righteousness I can hardly hold on with the help of The Holy Spirit. Peter was among the first followers of Jesus. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Now when Jesus looked at him, He said, "You are Simon the son of Jonah. govern the house of God, which is the Church. types of rocks and one is related to the other, but they are not the The difference is not without significance, however. Its easy to think about the disciples and believe that they were better than we were. Herod was the natural enemy of the House of David, as evidenced by the visit of the Magi. As any good teacher would do, Jesus asked probing questions to make sure that the disciples understood who He was. What does "you better" mean in this context of conversation? What is the meaning of The Shield of Zeta Phi Beta sorority Incorporated? Peter was a man of faith, dedicated to the truth of God, yet at the same time he made some rash and impetuous choices. Over the time it has been ranked as high as 847 199 in the world, while most of its traffic comes from Myanmar, where it reached as high. Simon Peter, also known as Cephas (John 1:42), was one of the first The petra foundation is not Petros. What Nonetheless, he was part of the foundation. 15 When they had finished breakfast, Jesus said to Simon Peter, Origin (through Eusebius; 232 AD) tells us that Peter was crucified head-down, at his own request. It came from faith in God. Simon Peter answered, You are the Christ, the Son of the living God., And Jesus said to him, Blessed are you, Simon Barjona, because flesh and blood did not reveal this to you, but My Father who is in heaven. Joined together, however, we are living stones in a spiritual house, with Jesus as THE living stone, whom Peter also described as. Peter Bergmann, Author of Author of the Change ID Bible. For flesh Jesus responds by saying that he couldn't have obtained that insight from any human teacher, or even have figured it out by himself, but that it was given to him by God. It is as if Jesus is asking him what his identity is going to be. This grotto was used in the honor of Pan. How does the Catholic Church explain their interpretation of Matthew 16:19 (Simon Peter as the first Pope) in light of Matthew 18:18? Jesus is in the business of restoring us to Him. Jesus had then told him that hed deny Him three times before morning, and Peter had done just as Christ said. This is referred to as begging the question. It must first be shown that Christ did indeed refer to Peter as the Rock. Who is the Rock that appears throughout the Bible? In todays post, we will see how Jesus changed Peter in the Bible. How can we cool a computer connected on top of or within a human brain? Peter's name was changed from Simon to Peter by Jesus. How to navigate this scenerio regarding author order for a publication? The login page will open in a new tab. Jonathan joined our youth group as a 6th grader. So, John seems to retain this familiar reference, much like childhood friends still call each other by nicknames or familiar names many years later. God had used that study to prepare me to trust Him as He called me out of my comfort Zone. But, after the crucifixion and now being filled with the Spirit, Peter puts all his efforts into accomplishing what God had given him to do. Renaming someone 'Concrete' today, is comparable to the unusual and curious name Jesus gave Simon / 'Rock'. My history sometimes makes me confident in my ability to keep my faith. On Passover night he had stood up and said he would never stumble because of Christ. WebHe was given the name Peter (or Cephas) (from the Greek and Aramaic words, He knew who He was looking for and came upon Simon (Peter) and his brother. Kindle Edition. Here Jesus warns that all the disciples would be made to stumble. Jesus specifically seeks out Peter and asks him 3 times if Peter loves him. After telling her my sad story of how no one could say my name correctly and that it had a terrible meaning, she told me why she chose my name. We are specifically told Jesus asked the question of his identity as they approached the city. Anne is a stay at home mother of 3 who has been married for more then 10 years. When we first meet Peter he is fishing with his brothers. Peter means rock, so when Jesus said on this rock I will build my church ( Mat. He knew Peters potential, and He knew that in spite of all the rash things Peter might do, that potential was still there. 24 But the boat was now in the middle of the sea, tossed by the waves, for the wind was contrary. This portion of the bible is so precious to me. So, why did Jesus name Peter The Rock? I have been a chrisitian for a long time. "Christ, the "living Stone",thus assures In this noble confession, Peter expressed the full belief of himself and his brethren that he was the long-expected Messiah. What non-academic job options are there for a PhD in algebraic topology? Andrew, Peters brother, was originally a disciple of John the Baptist. She loves the Lord and is passionate about helping women learn who they are in Christ and how to live a life that glorifies Him. Who makes the plaid blue coat Jesse stone wears in Sea Change? 19 And the foundations of the wall of the city were garnished with all manner of precious stones. How can we help?Questions About the WebsiteGeneral QuestionsAsk for CareUpdate Church RecordsOnline Streaming Support. Sign up to receive the week's latest articles, blog posts andupdates. Simon himself who is called Peter knew of his nominal title: 1 Simon Peter, a servant and apostle of Jesus Christ, To those who The Apostles, also part of the foundation, proclaimed the excellencies of Jesus Christ as they bore witness to the ends of the earth that Jesus is the Promised Messiah. I would love to say that no matter what happened to me, I would never waiver But the truth is, I dont know. However, if we want to truly understand what the text teaches, we must pay careful attention to the details. Spoiler alert: no other follower of Jesus except the apostle Paul (who at this point was either a boy in Tarsus or a rabbinical student with Gamaliel in Jerusalem) played as large a role in carrying on Jesus' mission in the world as this man Simon. will build my church, and the gates of hell shall not prevail As we gathered them up we saw Jonathan still out in the water; when we motioned for him to come ashore he shook his head. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. called Peter, and Andrew his brother; James the son of Zebedee, and I know that for me, I know who Jesus is and proclaim Him as my saviour. The disciples did not recognize them but when the disciples found out it was Jesus Peter was the only one to cry out and say: Lord, if it is You, command me to come to You on the water. So He (Jesus said, Come. And when Peter had come down out of the boat, he walked on the water to go to Jesus. Simon Peter replied, You are the Christ, the Son of the living God. 17 And answered him, Blessed are you, Simon Bar-Jonah! Abram becomes Abraham, Sarai changes to Sarah and Hoshea to Joshua. He is waiting for us to come to Him. This is called begging the question. The right answer was given. By clicking Accept, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Each time, Peter answers Yes, I love you. The elders which are among you [in Asia Minor 1:1] I exhort, who am also an elder, and a witness of the sufferings of Christ, and also a partaker of the glory that shall be revealed: Feed the flock of God which is among you, taking the oversight thereof, not by constraint, but willingly; not for filthy lucre, but of a ready mind; Ma 16:18, He [Jesus] saith unto them, But whom say ye that I am? From what rock is Peter hewn and why? Site Maintenance- Friday, January 20, 2023 02:00 UTC (Thursday Jan 19 9PM How do Protestants interpret Matthew 16:1320? The indwelling of the Holy Spirit completely changes Peters work from fishing for food to fishing men. Sometime shortly after Christs resurrection, seven of the apostles were together, and Peter suggested they go fishing. this LC-MS Lutheran explanation of Office of Keys, from your pastor, priest, or other trustworthy counselor. What about Peter supposedly passing on the keys to the kingdom? These letters were written near the end of his life. Jesus was not establishing Peter as the first pope. Peter was brave enough to ask God to call him out and was even brave enough to get out of that boat when Jesus asked him to come. Whether youre just starting to explore the Christian faith, or youre a long-time Christian, we want to do everything we can to help you on your journey to know, love and serve God. He had restored his relationship with Jesus and was full of the Holy Spirit. Indeed, Peter himself tells us the same thing. With his brother Andrew, Simon was a follower of John the Baptist. The first foundation was jasper (this stone is thought to represent Peter); the second, sapphire; the third, a chalcedony; the fourth, an emerald; 20 The fifth, sardonyx; the sixth, sardius; the seventh, chrysolyte; the eighth, beryl; the ninth, a topaz; the tenth, a chrysoprasus; the eleventh, a jacinth; the twelfth, an amethyst. Deut 32:4, And he said, The LORD is my rock, and my fortress, and my deliverer; WebThe Aramaic name does not occur again, but the name Peter gradually displaces the old Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. I would love to think that if I was on that boat that I would have been like Peter and ask Jesus to tell me to come. flesh and blood has not revealed this to you, but my Father who is in You shall be called Cephas" (which is translated, A Stone). This verse is obviously a very important verse concerning the doctrine of the Bishop of Rome being Supreme Pontiff. What titles are ascribed to Jesus in the Bible? (913) 897-0120, ShareChurchEmploymentGovernanceCampus MapContact Us, 2023 Church of the Resurrection Privacy & Content Policies Designed with That is, the Son by way of eminence, in a peculiar sense. Discover who you are in Christ. This proves that we dont need to have a certain level of education or knowledge to obey God and that God can use simple things and ordinary people to do extraordinary things. Because of this, Peter could accomplish Gods will for his life. The whole act of Jesus feeding them breakfast must have been comforting. Matthew 10:2, Mark 3:16, and Luke 6:14 all record that Jesus changed Simons name to Peter. It definitely wasnt anything man said or did that prompted him to do that. The Apostle Peter (also known as Saint Peter, Simon Peter, and Cephas) was one of the 12 main disciples of Jesus Christ, and along with James and John, he was one of Jesus closest companions.After the resurrection, Peter became one of the most influential Christian leaders in the first century, and according to Catholic tradition, he was also the And a servant girl came to him, saying, You also were with Jesus of Galilee., 70 But he denied it before them all, saying, I do not know what you are saying., 71 And when he had gone out to the gateway, another girl saw him and said to those who were there, This fellow also was with Jesus of Nazareth., 72 But again he denied with an oath, I do not know the Man!, 73 And a little later those who stood by came up and said to Peter, Surely you also are one of them, for your speech betrays you., 74 Then he began to curse and swear, saying, I do not know the Man!. My question is, from a non-Catholic point of view, why did Jesus choose "Rock" as a name for Peter in the first place? At the ripe old age of 7 I decided I hated my name. From that point forward, Peter was considered one of the prominent apostles. Matthew 26: 69-75 Now Peter sat outside in the courtyard. Peters declaration convicts me to root my faith in Jesus and to boldly declare who He is. Lets examine these additional questions in greater detail. specifically entrusted the keys of the kingdom. Then Peter heard the rooster crow. As popular as the name Peter is in our world, in the Bible it is assigned only once, namely to Simon "Barjona"; Peter, the apostle of Jesus.The feminine version (Petra) a very popular female name in certain parts of the world, the Netherlands for instance doesn't occur at all in the Bible, although the name Sela may be the Semitic version of it. In Matthew 16 Jesus asked His disciples, Who do men say that I, the Son of Man, am? Peter correctly knew who Christ was: You are the Christ, the Son of the living God. It wasnt human knowledge that told him that; it was spiritually discerned. Christ has already paid the price for our sins. Therefore, the location pertained to the question. this rock I will build my Church, and the gates of Hades will not Peter = , Ptros (a masculine noun) properly, a stone Peter officially becomes one of the 12 apostles in Matthew 10:1-2. When Peter rightly identifies Jesus, Jesus then rightly identifies Peter. the keys of the kingdom of heaven, and whatever you bind on earth Peter powerfully called them to repentance and to be baptized and receive the Holy Spirit (verses 37-38). Peter's true name was Simon. We all know that pride comes before a fall. We can see Peters important involvement in the early church in the early chapters of Acts. Ive heard several different explanations. by Tipping Media, 13720 Roe Ave.Leawood, KS 66224(913) 897-0120, 24000 W. Valley PkwyOlathe, KS 66061(913) 538-7800, 1601 Grand Blvd.Kansas City, MO 64108(816) 979-1330, 601 NE Jefferson St.Blue Springs, MO 64014(816) 389-8900, 8412 W. 95th St.Overland Park, KS 66212(913) 642-4400. What is noticeably lacking is another rock, the Mount Zion. It was generally done to establish a new identity that God wished them to embody. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. rock of the Church. For my first fourteen years in ministry I worked as a youth director. . You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Jesus had predicted that Peter would deny Him. 553 Jesus entrusted a specific authority to Peter: "I will give you We do not know if Peter had any children. Christian Science Monitor: a socially acceptable source among conservative Christians? What names do you need to let go of? We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Webpeter i, russian in full pyotr alekseyevich, byname peter the great, russian pyotr veliky, (born june 9 [may 30, old style], 1672, moscow, russiadied february 8 [january 28], 1725, st. petersburg), tsar of russia who reigned jointly with his half-brother ivan v (168296) and alone thereafter (16961725) and who in 1721 was proclaimed emperor ( Through the course of interaction with His people, God occasionally changed someone's name. It was generally done to establish a new identity that God wished them to embody. The practice wasn't limited to Jews. However, in this case, Jesus affirms who he was in referring to him as Simon, but then affirming who has become in immediately calling him by the name of Peter. She told me how beautiful she thought my name was. When Andrew introduced Simon to Jesus of Nazareth, Jesus renamed Simon Cephas, an Aramaic word meaning "rock." Be our patron for as little as one dollar a month: https://www.abarim-publications.com/Meaning/Peter.html, See the full Dictionary article and Biblical Concordance , The Passion of the Christ and the Theory of Everything, Stars and fractals: the many hearts of wisdom, How the Bible relates to Homer like Ape to Dog, How circumcision created the modern world, The many Hebrew roots of the Greek language. He was an outspoken and ardent disciple, one of Jesus closest friends, an apostle, and a pillar of the church ( Galatians 2:9 ). Who is the Rock all throughout Scripture? They apparently came, saw and left. This appellation was understood as implying Divinity, John 10:29-36. Wednesday, 1 December 2021. And Jesus answered him, Blessed are you, Simon Bar-Jonah [son of John]! The Bible itself doesnt tell us how Peter died. Are you proud of your faith? Even though Peter is so sure of himself and continues to stumble- Jesus still had a plan for Peter and still used him to build the universal Church. Call the Leawood Campus office at (913) 897-0120, or email using the form below. We dont know what led Jesus to name Peter first, whether it was his zeal, his energy or his absolute devotion to Christ. Peter shared meals with gentiles, and he was comfortable around gentiles even though he himself was a Jew (Acts 10:34-43; 11:11-18). Matthew 1:17. Our Lord then declared to him: "You are Peter, and on If Jesus was speaking Greek at the time of this passage of scripture then Petra and Petros apply, however, the feminine version of the word addresses the rock linguistically, and the masculine word addresses the name of a male person. This is a translation used in most versions of the New Testament of the name Cephas, meaning "stone" in Aramaic, which was given to the apostle Simon by Jesus (compare Matthew 16:18 and John 1:42 ). Jesus, the Good At that moment he realized what he had done and left and wept bitterly. Matthew 16:13-18 When Jesus came into the region of Caesarea Philippi, He asked His disciples, saying, Who do men say that I, the Son of Man, am?, 14 So they said, Some say John the Baptist, some Elijah, and others Jeremiah or one of the prophets., 15 He said to them, But who do you say that I am?, 16 Simon Peter answered and said, You are the Christ, the Son of the living God.. John 21:15-16 So when they had eaten breakfast, Jesus said to Simon Peter, Simon, son of Jonah, do you love Me more than these?, He said to Him, Yes, Lord; You know that I love You., 16 He said to him again a second time, Simon, son of Jonah, do you love Me?. But the truth is, I dont like risk. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. (Although during the holidays it could be fun. The apostle Peter, in many ways, was a lot like you and me. Jesus said to him, Follow me. 44 Philip was from Bethsaida, the hometown of Andrew and Peter. But, the very corner stone, the rock on which the church is being built is Jesus Christ. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. Jesus said he would build his church on Peter. It has to be first established that Christ did name Peter the Rock. WebLater, when Jesus chose His disciples, He reconfirmed Peters name change (Mark 3:13 It would determine someones purpose, what they represented to a family, and so much more. Many mistakenly assume the Lord changed Sauls name to Paul sometime after Saul converted from Judaism to Christianity, which happened during his encounter with Christ on the Road to Damascus (Acts 9:1-19). Enter Simon (his given name) Peter, perhaps the most colorful, outspoken, and brashly human of all Jesus' first disciples. Jesus changed Simon Bar-Jonah's name to Peter (viz., a stone) because Jesus knew what would transpire in Matthew 16, where Peter would utter those famous words: "You are the Christ, the Son of the living God! Rule over my life every day. To a lesser degree, Phillip is second generation Herodian, the product of an intended dynasty. Only one person answers: That was Peter. Many are given a new name in the Bible. His death makes it possible for each of our sins to be washed away. A page later, Peter asks Jesus to explain what Hes just said ( Matthew 15:15 ). Answer: He didnt. Glorify your God. Jesus responds by saying, But who do you say that I am? Peter then says, You are the Christ, the Son of the living God. Jesus responds, I also say to you that you are Peter, and upon this rock I will build My church; and the gates of Hades will not overpower it. Careful analysis of the context demonstrates what Jesus is really teaching. What did Jesus say? Are you willing to step out in faith and obey Gods call? There is no sin too small or too large. Would Marx consider salary workers to be members of the proleteriat? Name changes, most often given by God, establishes a new identity and purpose God wants its user to embody. Careful analysis of the context demonstrates what Jesus is really teaching. Both were pointing people to repent and follow the same One: Jesus Christ, the corner stone on which the church is being built, the Son of the living God. Names in the Bible have deeper meanings. Jesus got WebThis is because a name is intrinsically connected with the essence of the child, and is a "built up as a spiritual house for a holy priesthood, to offer up spiritual sacrifices acceptable to God through Jesus Christ" (1 Peter 2:5). A teacher walks into the Classroom and says If only Yesterday was Tomorrow Today would have been a Saturday Which Day did the Teacher make this Statement? (CCC 551-553). absolve sins, to pronounce doctrinal judgements, and to make That he is restored as Simon by Jesus afterward is the mark of forgiveness and restoration. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. WebThe term Peter is thus a way fro the Apostles and Jesus to tell them apart, much like All of the flock. BUT!!!! prevail against it. Never miss a post! but it was certainly a foundational truth. Tertulian (212 AD) adds that he was crucified. Rock = ptra (a feminine noun) "a mass of connected rock. When they said no, He instructed them to cast their net one more time on the right side of the boat. The life of Peter can serve as inspiration and encouragement to us as we go forward in this troubled world.In the morning a stranger appeared on the shore and asked if they had any food. We know Peter denied Christ on the night of his trial. One of the two great commandments is to love God. After a rocky start, Peter became the most prominent of the original twelve apostles, and apart from being a fisherman and an apostle, he was also a family man. All rights reserved. ", According to traditional Protestant theology (to which I subscribe), Peter's confession was the rock upon which Christ would build His church. Actually, it's quite clear that Jesus changed his name to Peter. According to Christian tradition, Peter was crucified in Rome under Emperor Nero. For further study, see our articles 1 Peter and 2 Peter.. Please log in again. Did the people in the Bible have last names? Through a revelation from the (For more on the purpose of the church and the leadership Christ gave, check out our books!). The answer above labels Peter as an "archetype" for those individuals with faith, or those individuals who receive infallible revelations. Looking up the original Greek I see that Jesus is referring to two Do you think its any less for us? Who am I? When was the term directory replaced by folder? "They remain associated for Just a little while after Peter had confidently said that He would never falter he was tested. Christ came, fulfilling Gods word spoken by the prophets concerning Him as proof that He is the Messiah. (Click here to read our related article: Why Did Jesus Establish the Church?). The Temple complex is miles away in the City of David. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Like any library, Christianity Stack Exchange offers great information, but, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site, Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, As a correction to an otherwise very good question, there is no significance to the variant forms of the word for rock in the passage - it was dictated by grammar.
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