The pistols need some break-in time. Some people choose between them carefully . Dead heat. If you are one of the novice shooters who want to know the differences on hollow point vs FMJ, read this thorough comparison. Berry's plate and RMR plated are great. Are hollow points more accurate than FMJ? FMJ and round nosed bullets will typically penetrate well, too, but tend to change direction and often tumble as CG is more rearward. Have no idea. Even two different bullets do two different jobs. The reason that JHPs are more accurate the JFMJis the base of the JHP is more consistent. Look at what a deer can do after it's even, even squarely in the heart. Noylj mostly got it right, with a caveat. The simple answer is yes, hollow points for reasons given by noid are inherently more accurate than FMJ's. In terms of the weight however a 124 grain JHP weighs the same as a 124 grain FMJ. 5. Now that you know the difference between FMJ and JHP, buying the right ammo in the gun store will not be that confusing anymore. Ruger Marlin 1895 SBL Review. Rounded tip shapes of FMJ ammo are prone to warping that reduces the accuracy of your shooting skill. A forum community dedicated to survivalists and enthusiasts. It's a .45 caliber, 200-grain, fully coated hardcast . Interesting when I read the comments on using one type vs another long range. The cannelure is the groove around the perimeter of a bullet which is designed to engage with the case mouth when the case neck is crimped. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. Jay Johns The aerodynamic properties of hollow point bullets' aerodynamic properties are superior. These are vitally important advantages for competitors at all ranges. The Precision Bullets 200 TC and SWC in 45 are superb coated bullets. Rotation of the bullet however is a function of the rifling of the barrel, not the muzzle . Your email address will not be published. They first form the jacket with a nice square base (heel) and an open front end, through which the lead core is inserted. However, JHP ammo is prone to jamming and feeding problems. It looks like a mushroomed gob of lead pushing through. The Hollow Point shape has an opening in the nose, which depending on the use of the bullet, may be designed for complete fragmentation, controlled expansion, or no expansion at all (MatchKing). When it hits a target, the FMJ rounds do not expand and pass through it until it reaches its range. While the sharp point of the FMJ bullet is slightly more efficient than the hollow point design, the difference is minimal. After the guns firing pin strikes, the jacketed hollow point is an expanding bullet that expands with the use of its hollowed tip. The Zero 185 LSWCHP is swaged, and swaged is generally more accurate than cast. No, hollow points are not deadlier than FMJ. He started toting his own gun in the woods at age nine and he's pursued deer with rifles since 1982, so his hunting knowledge has been growing for more than three and a half decades. whatever you pick up to defend yourself. Therefore, it is according to the letter and spirit of the Hague Agreement . L. FMJ is plenty of ammo. The bullet expands as it moves through the target, doing significant tissue damage as well as leaving a larger exit wound. PIZZA DOUGH. The JHP (center) penetrated less, but its expansion left a larger wound channel. I've read a lot about this, but most of the info comes from testing. JHP bullets tend to be shorter than RN bullets from the same manufacturer (from the 9mm bullets I've measured). 4. Most guns will be equally accurate with either a FMJ or JHP. Noylj mostly got it right, with a caveat. When I was choosing a bullet for USPSA, I tested both the 124gr JHP and FMJ from Montana Gold bullets. It is truly astonishing how much difference the groups of various lead bullets are. Wont it slice through the air better than the small flat front end (meplat) of an HP? That gives you two benefits. I'd say it would be best to have a hundred or two good hunting bullets along with the fmj's. In a given weight, a hollow point is usually longer, giving more bearing surface, especially in handgun ammunition, look at 45acp ball next to a HP and you will see a big difference. Full metal jacket ammo has a very significant penetration power compared to hollow point ammo. Meanwhile, the FMJ round does not, making it more likely to lead to collateral damage. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. A JHP round expands when hitting a target while FMJ rounds do not, which makes it prone to more collateral damage. You might try shooting round nose bullets for a couple of hundred rounds and then give hollow-points another try. Now, I have not as much experience with 40 and 9mm bullets. I have never had a FMJ reach the accuracy of my own cast bullets or commercial swaged lead bullets. Accuracy: Enough for all but shots at extreme ranges for my intended purpose. Tissue is elastic, RN ammo only creates a permanent cavity roughly 66% as large as the projectile. Note the rifling marks on the two .40 S&Ws. Too bad he retired. If you are shooting long range match they will not let you shoot FMJ so they began to try new tips when steel shooting became more popular and figured out the bullets ballistics where improving. The hollow point bullet will expand when reaching the target. I do have 2 mags of soft points in my bob and my mags in my bug out chest rig has otm (hollow points) but fmj is what's stacked deep, b/c it's cheap. Hollow points and FMJ are known to be for self-defense and target practice. My 2nd affordable choice behind the $25 per 500 round pack of CCI standard velocity is either Blazer CCI or American Eagle red box; both in 40gr solid. Watch what hollow-point you buy for small game. Hollow point rounds are way more expensive than full metal jackets; thats why you can train using this. Both penetrated deeply. The FMJ ammo is not suggested for self-defense because of its high risk of a bullet striking on the target and might strike an unintended target. To maximize the impact of your shot when hunting, our team suggests using jacketed hollow point ammunition. The expanding rounds can cause damage with each shot that can damage multiple parts of the human body. This increases the HP's chance of striking a vital organ. It will penetrate deep and cut a large round hole. Come join the discussion about collections, gear, DIY projects, hobbies, reviews, accessories, classifieds, and more! FMJ bullets have a gold standard for reliable and quick feeding. In general, RN will penetrate good, but deform and tumble in many cases. They aren't as effective. Many use HPs for 25, but not necessarily jacketed. It's extremely humane, and it drastically lessens the chance of ricochet. Let's take the wild west scenario. the conundrum of pi (no perfect circles thus variances in the tips) is circumvented by drilling the otherwise imperfect round point into a hole. Reliably feed ramp improvements have been made for JHP ammunition to make up with. December 18, 2020 in 9mm/38 Caliber. Get out and do some testing and see for yourselves. There is a technical term for this, but I forgot it. They are meant for Match shooting (accuracy). Have some soft, and hollow, and whatever. ursusguy. I wouldn't. Like I said, I've seen a <150 black bear take multiple shots from a .45 APC, and still have to be shot with a .270. I'm kinda half way to were you are at. The Hague Convention of 1899. It just depends on how much accuracy you need/want, and what you are trying to accomplish. AR15.Com reserves the right to overwrite or replace any affiliate, commercial, or monetizable links, posted by users, with our own. The Dardas was cast, and very, very well done. Well, there are a number of reasons, and they start with the jacket. That .45 FMJ-RN isn't making a .45 size hole. Editor & Contributing Writer Russ Chastain is a lifelong hunter and shooter who has spent his life learning about hunting, shooting, guns, ammunition, gunsmithing, reloading, and bullet casting. There are several variations of hollow points that are excellent for self-defense. So i have religiously shot 5.56 M193 for some time now as I like to shoot and move. The streamlined, tapered base of the boattail bullet significantly reduces base drag that translates directly into higher retained velocity, flatter trajectory and less wind drift. The lead bullets must be perfectly formed to be more accurate thanFMJs, and then mostly in 45. The ammunition is reliable, clean burning, and accurate. The Nosler 185 JHP beats them all at 50 yards. I ask because I have been very happy with the accuracy I get from 124gr FMJ's I am shooting at steel out to 35 yards. Also for hunting. #4. My go-to rifles shoot it well 3. . In 9mm, EVERY JHP bullet I've shot has been more accurate than RN. (One of the first tipped bullets was the Remington Bronze Point, first introduced over 80 years ago.) . good info, i knew there must be something more to it. Your target dictates what you are using on it. Let's look at theses one at a time. They often end up base forward and softer lead will often deform. Initial shot was at 3 feet. Gotta say you should spend $25-$30 every 4-6 . The don't allow hunting with FMJ for a reason. Skip to content. The Hague Convention of 1899 was intended to create an international arbitration process and ended up wandering off into the weeds over bullet types. >Noylj mostly got it right, with a caveat. The rounded tip shape of full metal jackets can become easily warped or dinged, reducing accuracy. I haven't tried Precision yet, but I'm sure they will be just as good as the 45 and 40 bullets. Just giving y'all a quick demo of shooting 55 grain full metal jackets, soft points and hollow points at around a hundred yards. The FMJ bullet is made from a harder metal or gilding metal with a soft lead core exposed at the base of the bullet. The FMJ bullet is made from a harder metal or gilding metal with a soft lead core exposed at the base of the bullet [1]. The hollow points are your go-to bullets for self-defense. Summers Industries 125 RN coated and Roger's Purple PC bullets are good. 230gr Hornady XTP (accurate) 230gr Hydrashok (Very accurate, and usually very 1911 friendly, older design, prone to "plugging" more than others) Bonded: 185gr Corbon DPX (monolithic solid) (very good penetration, very reliable expansion) 230gr Gold Dot Hollow Point (decent expansion, good penetration) 230gr Golden Saber Bonded A Aaron45 Banned When it hits a target, the FMJ rounds do not expand and pass through it until it reaches its range. So in simple terms help me understand how/why HP bullets that we load are more accurate than FMJ bullets we load. uspsa? 308 Ammo For Deer. So in simple terms help me understand how/why HP bullets that we load are more accurate than FMJ bullets we load. It is best to use Full Metal Jacket (FMJ) ammo on shooting and range practice because you dont need expanding rounds. Have also taken them out to the 200yd mark in off hand positions using the hasty sling method. He wraps up by noting the lack of a cannelure on match bullets. It's easier to just use the HPs. Your email address will not be published. To defeat armor, it needs kinetic energy that depends on the bullets mass and velocity. When fired from a rifled barrel, the tendency of FMJ-type bullets, when striking a solid object, is to penetrate and continue on a fairly predictable arc. From hunters and military members, to competition shooters and general firearm enthusiasts, we welcome anyone who values and respects the way of the firearm. FMJ's do a huge amount of damage when they hit you, expanding ammunition just does more however no fmj ammunition cannot pass through walls, foliage, etc with as little deflection as a fmj. I've tried at least eight other brands and none come close. Now hear this, as the swabbies like to say: Open Tip Match ammunition is not hollow-point ammunition in the sense in which the latter is usually used, to wit, expanding ammunition. Jacketed hollow points vs full metal jackets (JHP vs FMJ), two bullets widely sold and used. A rifle bullets copper jacket is formed in such a way that variations in thickness which inevitably cause accuracy deviations are unavoidable. i think it depends on what your using them for. I have always found premium hollow points to be more accurate because of their powder charge consistency. This is because its accuracy-enhancing features would not offer an advantage over the relatively short distances handguns are able to cover. Hope this helps, DougC Typically 65 grain and up will do the trick. In real terms therefore, the sharp tip of the FMJ is barely a percent or two more efficient than the hollow point. Pretty much their main benifit. The bullet should not overpenetrate. Storage: the same milsurp that I like is also designed to be stored for long periods of time. But the best bullet for match-grade rifle accuracy has proven to be a boattail hollowpoint and a recent article at NRAs Shooting Sports USA website takes a close look at why that is. Continue shooting what makes you happy--being happy alone canimprove accuracy. BTHP Boat Tail Hollow Point, e.g. 9mm 115 gr Federal FMJ vs 124 gr Federal Hydrashok, Top That's not to say that FMJ rounds are useless for defense. JavaScript is disabled. Even if it is expensive, you will not use it often, and it will save your life which makes the price worth it. The JHP has a reduced penetration depth due to its impressive stopping control. The jacket is then formed from the front using the bullets heel as a base, which makes it easy to keep said heel nice and square and because the front of the jacket is formed against air (the hollow point) as its being given its tapering profile, theres less opportunity for thickness variations to be introduced into the copper jacket. A JHP round expands when hitting a target while FMJ rounds do not, which makes it prone to more collateral damage. Clear editor. I never heard that JHP were more accurate and for my game not sure I need the extra accuracy. No problems with FMJ as of yet. Aim small, miss small and it won't matter what you are lobbing at the perp. This minimal opening is designed to maintain a minimal meplat. FMJs are good at penetration. Some say .380 FMJ is too small a round b/c it doesn't expand. What is Jacked Hollow Point Bullet (JHP)? With the wide range of Hollow Point bullet performance capabilities, proper bullet selection for a particular use is crucial to ensure the desired performance in the field. FP (jacketed or hardcast) tend to crush a little more tissue and . The Fora platform includes forum software by XenForo, http://www.m4carbine.net/showthread.php?p=539637, http://www.survivalistboards.com/showthread.php?t=68104, http://www.brassfetcher.com/index_files/Page2635.htm, Wilderness Survival, Hiking and Camping Forum, Second Media Corp., 30800 Telegraph Rd, Suite 1921, Bingham Farms, MI 48025 USA. JHP rounds are more accurate than FMJ rounds because ammo manufacturers can maintain better tip shape consistency. Rainier is out of business. A gunsmith can take care of that fairly easily. Second is they are more concentric. Bullseye shooter DO use JHPs, mostly for the 50 yard line. FMJ loads are less dynamic. Instead of slowing down when it hits a target, a full metal jacket passes through, fatal on unintended impact. This is mainly due to the fact that FMJ rounds are significantly cheaper than your average hollow point. Some of the new wonder hollow points I think are just a bit to quick to expand. When it comes to self-defense, hollow points are the right choice for ammo. by IT1 Wes Mon 20 May - 0:13 I watched a documentary that stated the 1911 was designed around 230 grain FMJ hardball ammo to ensure proper feeding. This combination of rifle, scope, and American Eagle ammunition was surprisingly on point. Hollow point bullets are best for self-defense situations, while full metal jacket rounds are best for shooting range. You should have some of each IMO. Any use of this content without express written consent is prohibited. AtLunde Studio, our primary goal is to provide a dedicated resource for all gun enthusiasts from all walks of life. Range ammo sometimes isn't loaded as consistently as some hollow point ammo, so accuracy can suffer. Good luck to you sir! Thats two decades of expertly upholding the Texan gun culture. Paste as plain text instead, fireinthehole. 1. It expands on the impact, and when it is deeper on the target, it can incapacitate instantly or kill the target. If so, I get very good accuracy even with wrinkly bullets out to 50 yards. Most people who carry self-defense loads in 9mm choose some type of hollow point. thanks guys! Never heard of bullseye guys using hollowpoints. I believe the Ruger loads offer a counterpoint for those recommending only deep penetrating FMJ loads in the .380 ACP caliber. All Rights Reserved. They don't keep going like FMJ rounds can and injure people on the other side of the target. Your link has been automatically embedded. Make sure you get a good bullet like a Nosler that will give penetration and expansion. While the sharp point of the FMJ bullet is slightly more efficient than the hollow point design, the difference is minimal. On the ride home, my feet and hands were still chilly but this new aspect of love for my AR . This wave front largely negates what the meplats (tip) form is. The FMJ ammos pass-through penetration, however, can cause unintended damage. The flat nose bullet is sometimes called "full metal case flat nose" or "flat point," which is essentially the same type of ammo. It decreases the chances of passing through the intended target and potential collateral. I never had that good of a shot. Subscribe to our monthly Newsletter to receive firearm news, product discounts from your favorite Industry Partners, and more. Unfortunately, I bought 1000 124 and 500 135 because I was assured they would not lead up a comp. Hornady FMJ-BTHP, Sierra 175gr BTHP Match . Re: Accuracy of JHP vs FMJ. Figure you'll pop one in the top of the mag when hunting. The hollow tip deforms when it hits the target, making it look like a mushroom that slows down the rounds. If I have to shoot at longer distances I don't mind using FMJ. These 230-grain projectiles are then loaded to an average chamber pressure of about 21,000 psi, at a nominal muzzle velocity of between 800 and 900 fps. definatly want to get every piece of accuracy you can. bullseye? Does the military use FMJ or hollow point? When they are pointed, there is a significant ballistic advantage over the A-Max designs. hp is more accurate. Hollow point-type bullets take on many forms and often use very specific types of materials and means of expansion. Its nice to learn about things we so often take for granted. Exit wounds from a FMJ (left) vs a hollow point (right). For those times when you're strictly training, you'll hear one of a few different terms, like: Ball ammo, target ammo, or FMJ (which stands for Full Metal Jacket). the tapered portion at the heel of the bullet? Imagine If that deer was packing, he wouldn't be running. home defense? Sorry, but a basic assumption about all cast bullets is that the base is completely filled out. Main Difference Between Hollow Point & FMJ, Decreased penetration in concrete and steel, FMJ bullets maintain trajectory, unlike the hollow point rounds with small arms projectile. This makes FMJ ammo best for affordably target shooting and generally practicing. This took place in, yes, 1899, meaning it totally pre-dates modern ammunition and hollow points in general. What are advantages and disadvantages of FMJ and JHP? Not only did them smoke, the couldn't do better than a 12" group at 25 yards. So it doesn't matter which one you use. BrianEnos.com When a hollow point strikes its target, the hollow causes the bullet to deform. There are lots of theories as to why JHPs are more accurate than say RN FMJs, or lead, or plated. Ranges will be 75 yards and under, shooting from a solid rest at night. Your previous content has been restored. Different ammo, different uses. Make sure it has the same point of impact as your other ammo and make sure it feeds through your action. shot placement is more important than type of ammo tho the hollow/soft points will leave a larger wound channel if its not in a vital spot it wont matter wich one you use. Hollow Point The FMJ bullets will work well for a shooting range, while the Hollow point rounds are ideal for self-defense. If you practice with fmj and shoot a box of your hollow points you carry or have for self-defense twice or three times a year your golden. is TAP considered 'match' ammo? even hollow base ones. I have hunted hogs on the move for several yrs now using 7.62x51mm FMJ and haven't had one get away yet. There was considerable energy transfer evident as the jugs burst and water rained out. This is because tip drag on a pointed bullet accounts for less than five percent of total drag. As for FMJ bullets, they aren't nornally known for spectacular accuracy. Hollow points are great for defensive purposes. They don't get koncked backwards 3 feet and die instantly like in the movies. I'm looking for ample penetration with expantion. His desire and ability to share this knowledge with others has also grown, and Russ has been professionally writing and editing original hunting & shooting content since 1998. They're also economical because they're cheap to produce relative to hollow point rounds. (For those reasons, match bullets should never be used for hunting.). In poly coated, stuff is all over the map. In fact, most hollow-point match rifle bullets will not expand on impact unless the target is at extremely close range and even then, expansion may be erratic. The aerodynamics of a hollow point round is superior, making it more accurate. The FMJ bullets are ideal for training and practice because of their affordability but you can still use JHPs for training. My pet 223 load uses 55 grain Sierra Match King hollow points and in the right gun, on the right day will do 100 yard groups you can cover with pocket change. These rounds are more accurate than FMJ because of the shape of the tip. Some bullets are better than others in some respects. If you have an account, sign in now to post with your account. But, I was hunting with someone who did. We live in an imperfect world, in which no bullet is perfect for any given job. I agree with a lot of what you state with a couple exceptions. Although the FBI agents outnumbered the criminals 8 to 2, the FBI Special Agents were severely outgunned, and 2 agents lost their life after an extended firefight. The hollow point (JHP) has a hollowed out nose which allows it to enter the target and then "flower" or "mushroom" to create a larger hole. 6:36p, 7/26/13. Depending on the staggering, if the first round doesn't penetrate enough, the next one will. The test media? My goal is to have something that makes that occur as quick as possible. . More is just that- more. I only have 2000 left from the last bulk order. Hollow point rounds are way more expensive than full metal jackets; that's why you can train using this. I ask because I have been very happy with the accuracy I get from 124gr FMJs I am shooting at steel out to 35 yards. That being said, some of the best groups I have ever had with handgun were with regular old FMJ plinking ammo. But, you say, what about that pointy front on an FMJ rifle bullet? Full metal jacket (FMJ) is ball ammo that is not designed to expand when it hits a target. FMJ bullets maintain trajectory, unlike the hollow point rounds with small arms projectile. Brinell hardness of 17 round-nose semi-wadcutter. Whats the Difference Between Rimfire & Centerfire? For our concealed carry guns, you often hear the term: Self-defense ammo, which is also known as hollow point ammunition. In most ammo, range ammo is usually FMJ, and can punch tiny holes and pass through, which isn't as effective as hollow points that expand. I read about this ages ago. It's also due to the fact that, from a "put the attacker down" point of view, FMJ rounds aren't exactly ideal. However, if hunting heavily wooded areas where the typical shot is less than 100 yards, a hollow point should provide enough accuracy and stopping power to drop just about any buck that gives you a . Open guys like them due to no exposed lead to foul comps. Fret not, they make them. Limited selection of ammo was used, but if you have seen ammo quest on you tube, my results were somewhat similar to his. Thus, I stagger in the mag. I satisfy my curiosity about the comparative re. long rang rifle? What you need is a cross between the two. The absolute worst were the J-Ames 124gr with the proprietary coating. The base lead is bonded to the jacket. Yes, hollow points are more accurate than FMJ. 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