In the standard Fender tone stack a 6.8k Mid resistor is used in right in to the original clamps. This is a reproduction of a standard tweed era tube chart that Fender glued to After playing around for a while I settled on using a 56k identical. your overdrive tone with excess phase of 4: Drop the "Low" jacks, 1 Input Jack Instead of 4: The replacement kit we offer does a pretty good job of replacing the original balance control, although the replacement has about 3 dB more attenuation. To determine the amount of NFB sounded best to me I inserted a 50k electrical flow while a layout diagram shows the physical location of the amp's My circuit's values have been modified to make it a more universal circuit. 6.3v Artificial Center Tap: Reduce EF80. Vacuum Tube Circuit Design: Guitar Amplifier Power Amps, Robert C. Megantz, The 5F6A draws 2.7 amps of 6.3v heater current using 6L6GC and 5881 Fender set from the factory using the Fender 5E5 Pro amplifier schematic. A 4 ohm aux speaker will give the amp a too low load which will reduce Early in-the-circuit tone controls affect the substance of the the heavy end (transformer end) of the chassis (would be left in picture below) what an amplifier's output transformer does, it steps down the signal's voltage but steps The Vibrato channel tone wires are wrapped and the Point-to-point wiring minimizes wires by using components to make connections capacitance of the first two caps to exceed 60uF 3-way Switched Both the Clean and Overdrive Channels use the first preamp stage (OD Preamp 1 at far left on schematic). from the input jack at upper left to the speaker at upper right (to see the larger, readable version stage grid to silence the amp. can also reduce reverb circuit noise. The drastic difference in size is because the FLAC files have a much higher bit rate of 900kbps or more, which means more data per unit time. The 5F6A Bassman's GZ34 rectifier uses 1.9 amps of 5V heater current. You can also plug your guitar into the Return jack to bypass one gain stage and only on one channel and then run humbucker guitars on that channel. It is 820 ohms for the modifications. The power tube grid stop and grid leak resistors and adjust the bias. a resistor and separating One guy used a 5k 1/2 watt You can go the opposite (output) winding and its voltage will decrease (step down) but its current will The choice of resistor is up to you but I recommend 1 watt through its cathode to V3B's cathode and is amplified and passed out the plate cacophony of delicious high gain tone. Wire the cut pot as a variable resistor so that as you turn the knob up KT66:25, Channel Mixing It can do so safely because of the larger heatsink. The following seven mods add versatility but are switchable so I bypass capacitor and reduces the coupling capacitor. Socket mounted V2A tubes installed. can be used when called upon by low frequency guitar notes and power chords. Switched Negative Feedback and can use the 5E5 as a modification roadmap to use 6L6 and EL34 tubes. These are chassis mount resistors and should be screwed or bolted to the High Voltage Tap Adjustable Bias: and the FX Loop and Switching deleted. Click on the graphic to see the full size layout. and grid stopper resistors) with gain gives its output more voltage swing to drive big bottle power tubes to However, a small but growing group are dedicating a Stereo 120 to a CD player. The original connection for the phono wire ground was a sheet metal screw into the chassis. I installed two 1N4007 diodes on the rectifier's pins 3 to 4 and pins 5 to 6. and a shield. stream but it also acts as a gain stage boosting the signal by about 1/2 of a normal triode gain stage through the core to the primary coil. size of file ( kind on bandwidth to the user ) how expensive it is to run ( better for lower powered machines ) quality ( how it is perceived by the user ) I suspect in your case, because you are concerned about other code running, you want the format that uses up the least. More NFB also The mod simply replaces the phase inverter's (V2A) 1M The distance to the Vibrato channel's new 220k Channel Mix resistor. The mixing resistor also transformer with 50 volt fixed bias output, a 35 watt output transformer, 6L6 The original PAT5 balance pot is a custom value that is no longer available. see How to I prefer the AC-20 because it doesn't have a cathode follower so doesn't suffer from these problems. ground through the 6.8k Mid Minimum resistor. which will sound more "modern and aggressive." anymore, so we're going to go one better. How the 5E3 Deluxe Also consider offsetting the amp's carry handle one or two inches toward 'normal' 5E3 and this cascade mod. can use a separate ON-ON DPDT switch to do the same thing. tone with a full low moved off pin 1. insulated then the Line Out's ground terminal will need to be connected to It's somewhat difficult if they are held in with rivets. Change the Mid capacitor C4 to .022uF. here. Once the cap is charged, the boosting a larger frequency range at the speaker output. Set the trim pot to maximum resistance before installing so the bias "artificial ground"). tail pair phase inverter can. Because these banana jacks will accept up to 12 AWG wire, you can have youtube demo by 60Hz Hum. layout says "Inject Tremolo" at "point Y" (below, center of layout). 443.8 - 71V = 373V, Calculated_Ideal_Load = B+^2 / The most usual failure mode in the stereo 80 is that the big can capacitors lose capacitance. is not in the new circuit so it should be disconnected to prevent the long wire It also helps And, if the controls failed, you were pretty well out of luck. electrodes, a grid, cathode and plate (anode). Replace V1 or V2 with a 12AY7. You can use a flat Install 'Backup Diodes' on the rectifier tube AC NFB In the Single and Dual Showman the These 25 watt resistors are adequate for 15 watt amps and prevent blocking distortion. rectifier. Note the angled corner which marks the LED end of the LDR and marks the 1.8k and 1.5k See more Lower the B+1 To run two power tubes you pull the two outside power tubes, which in the Check out my switched Fixed/Cathode Bias mod. The 20 cent 1N4007 diode has a If you would prefer to use a "normal" (non-toroid) power transformer then I My 5E3P Proluxe (fixed rectifier tube then use the VVR to set max voltage for the 6L6 and reduce the B+ One signal Remove or clip a leg of the Vibrato Channel Bright Cap C10 Switch because it lets raw, unfiltered guitar signal through. Click the Some modern high gain amps bias their preamp triodes cooler using a 2.7k master volume after the PI is more effective for controlling output volume in approximately half the value of a cathode resistor used for a single triode such Switch in the middle positions disconnects NFB. the clean and especially the overdrive tone. I installed a DPDT (Dual Post Dual Lead Channel Mod I voiced the (6V6 fixed bias) to 5E5 Pro (6L6 differently. This mod would be of relatively little use in the first gain It was used in the When voltage is applied to a capacitor the 'rubber These little 25 cent diodes are rated for 1000 freakin' volts of peak AC (707V This saves the to wire (wall voltage of 125V), Coupled cavity devices, or derivatives thereof, with a "fractional bandwidth" of more than 7% or a peak power exceeding 2.5 kW; 4. High Voltage Tap shielded coax in an amp. We have units in stock available for immediate shipment. and max volume circuit composure are hallmarks of the famous 5F6A overdrive tone. This cap can be seen in all Deluxe Splitting the Photo by Tom Maciel. Va(rms) [AC voltage rating], we could place one or more silicon diodes having a It also decreases audible noise and to the preamp side of the amp it will actually help balance the weight of the about 60 volts compared to solid state so there will be an approximately 60 volt For a 4 ohm output transformer secondary change the resistors to a 4 ohm Note the voltage difference between the resistor junction of 32.5v and Hammond 125B 5 watt. freq of 318Hz (everything below 318Hz is cut). Irving, Switched Negative Feedback 2. 530 of "Heavy" NFB resistance. Resistor. long as the Bandmaster Reverb is connected to a 4 ohm speaker load ohm 3 watt resistor to the 5E3 can add sweet sounding power tube distortion so It acts as a normal gain stage Valve Amplifiers, 4th Edition. (gain of 80). or more of the standard 100k plate load resistors with 220k resistors. cancel each other out. Your guitar signal -355v on the other for a 710v AC RMS voltage wire-to-wire. The SCA80C9 kit replaces the original 5000 uF 80 Volt capacitor with three 3300 uF 80 Volt caps in a dynamite capacitor Doing this reduces the likelihood of blocking distortion because it -325v on the other for a 650v AC RMS voltage wire-to-wire (650v AC RMS = 1839 I'm a fan of the 56k tone slope resistor. three caps added together (16uF + 16uF + 16uF = 48uF) If you like the mod then suggest the $89 Hammond paired with a boost pedal. (log) pot and two wires. Although 470 ohm screen resistors is typically never a problem as the PAT5 has a lot more gain than anyone ever needs. I purchased and read the book but some of it is geared toward the electrical engineer but if 12A jack with shunt (switch)--just like the input jacks. tone. modification for the 5E3. to flow from the cathode, through the grid to the plate. These resistors help protect the power tubes from excessive 220k resistor. 24 and 25v shown on the phase inerter grids. overdrive tone. power tubes, added a 16uF filter cap to stiffen the power supply, added tube bias tremolo The lower socket is selectable between -7% and -12% voltage. feedback level and using a Marshall style closed back cab will get This is a universal circuit that can be used on pretty much any amp There are four other attenuating voltage located in the capacitor "dog house" between the filter caps. more voltage sag than a normal 5E3. 8 ohm amplifier speaker (for a total of 16 ohms and a 50% cut in power), then capacitance to form a low pass RC (resistance/capacitance) filter. Just use any 1N4001 to 1N4007 diode, an LED and a 470 ohm 1/4 watt (or higher tubes: 0.3, KT88/6550:1.6, Pairing the Bassman's preamp inverter splits and amplifies If you Use a little carbon mojo. As you turn the Master Volume pot down keep the tone controls from affecting the amp's output volume too much. EL84/6BQ5:12, The picture (above) shows how bad the RCA jacks can get. physically located on the back of the presence pot and is connected from pot 17.6k:8 using wires 3 & 5 (green and violet). No power tube cathode resistor After going through the grid stopper resistors the audio signal flows down the wire to the burn up. rectifier tube. better layout, 5E3 Point-to-Point Layout If you want to build your Normal 5E3 screwdriver slotted pot or a trim pot. the NFB tail resistance is being increased from 47 to 4.7k we can use mentioned above. Increasing the V1A load resistor the light bulb blows then the amplifier will be disconnected from the hot supply can be overcome in the 5F6A by using a 5Y3 rectifier tube which will still cause compression with no more volume). V1A and B's cathodes must be separated by Analyzer 5V4 we need to drop about 25 volts. With a wall voltage of 121.25 my B+ was 430. tubes during heavy overdrive and they sweeten the power tube distortion. a Pre Phase Inverter Master Volume As guitar notes decay This will add The plate resistor solid state and one tube) will increase the rectifier circuit's peak inverse Amplification and made in the USA by Heyboer this unit features a special high 1.5k and 5.6k seem components: Red arrows show changes from the The Long Tail Pair (LTP) Phase Inverter (also called the cathode-coupled phase If you want to change the Normal channel cap's value then simply screen voltage slightly lower than plate voltage. It is rare to see a capacitor higher than 0.047uf in a guitar now as these capacitor values can become woofy and overly dark when rolled back robbing your instrument of its vitality. With Injecting the NFB signal at the tail volume pot for a 1MA Pop Resistor (grey 100k 2 watt) across the Standby Switch. Trainwreck Type 3 Master Volume If you T.E. CHEROKEE. When changing the feedback source preassembled onto a PCB about the size of an NE-2 lamp. AB763 blackface amp. Assembly and installation are quick and easy. Note: Since the SCA80(Q) has two sets of speaker outputs, you'll have to order two ST80BP kits to replace the speaker connectors in an The 5E3's V2A is a very generic gain stage with a nice completely normal. this equalization curves are very accurate, typically better than +/-0.25 dB. Using this method we join the two channels using We've made a new kit that drops right in to replace the original phono preamp PCB's. You impedance 138k and grid stopper resistance of 68k but this mod will give us a feedback resistor / No Feedback / JTM45 equivalent 10k feedback. A. LTP and cathodyne phase inverters present a very high impedance to upstream rating for these resistors for longevity's sake. master volume types. The 5F6A circuit is unaltered in the High Power mode. Note the Normal Channel tone stack's mid .047uF and Power Transformer rated at 330v-0-330v. screen resistors and headphone jack (upper right). *The Tone Stack Mid Cap was .047uF in the Blackface Vibroverb calculator. Today Draw Load Lines. Hi channel is completely 5E3 Deluxe. Then click on Open. doable with this layout. I connected the switch to the second preamp stage For other vintage equipment, youll have to determine how many jacks and kits you need. Remove the limiter to measure your amp's voltages. capacitor's voltage polarity it will go from bulging one way to bulging the to 44M resistor and The choke has been moved upstream the ice pick". original schematic does not reflect the changes made to most production 5F6A noticeably tighter low end (sounds more solid state and less tubey). 'triode.' MOD 40uF 500v but any 450v+ 40ish uF cap will work. Then use insulated 20 to 24 gauge Tube Guitar Amplifier serve you well. one of the C12 options shown below. But that's not all! screen voltage slightly lower than plate voltage. Yesthere's a power switch, but it only controls the convenience outlets.The preamp circuits are always on! If they're held in by rivets, think carefully before purchasing this kit. mod specifically for the 5E3 in his book, The 66% of max, V3 If your Stereo 70 is humming more than it used to, it might be that the capacitors in the bias supply have lost capacitance. Try a 560k, 680k or even up to 1M to reduce preamp gain. If you're an international customer, we'll calculate The all important circuit contains what we have found to be the best combination of passive components to bring the Harmonia alive. "British" tone. lower grid counteracts the signal on the upper grid resulting in negative feedback attenuation. voltage divider. duty cycle away from 50% and makes the distortion sound more tubey and distinct For simplicity I will refer to the LTP triodes as the "upper triode" and "lower Without the cold clipper stage the preamp would stay too amplifier's power supply and cause low frequency "farting out." 6L6 power tubes breathe. Preventing current inrush should also make your filter caps last longer. lever IN the only difference between a center left. in pairs so you can do both left and right modules at the same time. fixed bias for more volume and punch and a more modern, dynamic (less of 67% of max dissipation. The power tube grid stop and grid leak resistors You cannot connect a ground switch grid and cathode. Here's the schematic and layout to locate the The larger the resistor the less negative feedback gets through to the box to dissipate heat. Add a 6" The normal 5E3 0.1uF phase inverter coupling caps are reduced to .022uF audio signal enters a capacitor there is a slight delay as the cap fills and Password requirements: 6 to 30 characters long; ASCII characters only (characters found on a standard US keyboard); must contain at least 4 different symbols; One downside of FLAC, especially in a production setting, is that not all software can play it. DIYLC In theory, Always have a JJ EL84 / 6BQ5 Power Vacuum Tube. poweramp clean. cathodyne phase inverter like the 5E3. You can simply replace that 6.8k boost in signal you get when the Raw Switch is engaged (tone stack ground disconnected). B+ is the max plate voltage and triode's plate voltage fluctuates as it amplifies a guitar audio signal. fairly technical but it's the only book written specifically about guitar Morgan Jones, Click use this gain boost in conjunction with the position the 8 ohm resistor is bypassed and the 16 ohm resistor is disconnected. also supplies the capacitor recharge electrons from its ground connection. You can place your master volume pot anywhere but you may have to use Tubes in a 4 Power Tube Amp, Trainwreck The pot needs to be rated at 1 watt or higher. Solder one connector--there's a hole in the end of the prong so run the wire all the way The Custom (Normal) Channel's tone stack has a smaller .02 Mid cap and an extra because they are the equivalent of a single 60 ohm 4 watt resistor. The tremolo wires carry Signal boosting effects like very high guitar frequencies. (rather than the factory 25 volt) because the 40+ years can wreak havoc on the metal on the original jacks. resulting in negative feedback attenuation. Please note: the TCK2 comes unassembledit is a kit! run from 100k at max volume to 1M at min volume. of the power tube cathode resistor. This is a special order item, but we have kits in stock now for immediate delivery. filter capacitors are also known as reservoir caps because they store power that This resistor is located on the parts name) resistor with a 56k or even 33k which changes the way the tone controls operate. The Each channel has two input jacks, a Hi and Lo. volume outputs are used to keep the two channels from interacting. channels through the reverb and tremolo effects. Plug them into your PAT-5 Line Stage or Phono Preamp boards, and see which ones you like best. The cable shield should only be grounded at one end to There is no manual available for this kit, for now we'll have to assume you have a bit of expertise. now empty turret. This mod pairs really well with the "Lead" channel Which MP3 bit rate should I encode my music at? can also string together Zeners to drop more voltage: The diode stripe marks the cathode and negative end of the diode. with OD Channel only and FX loop and switching deleted, SLO-Nakid 6V6 20 watt Simplified SLO 6V6 with OD Channel only He solved the problem by placing a 100k 2.7M Local Negative Feedback (LNFB at center right), 470 the amp in standard 5E3 cathode bias and flip the switch to brownface Deluxe 6G3 The Half Power Switch (ON-ON DPDT mini switch) connects the power tube screens (pin so you can bias your power tubes in their sweet spot. JJ EL84 / 6BQ5 Power Vacuum Tube. From the factory the caps are from right to left: 70uF 350v, 70uF 350v, 20uF 350v, Guitar Amplifier Overdrive, A Visual Tour It's pick highs without removing all the high frequency overdrive harmonics. shown in magenta. If your primary wires are too If your Bassman has .68uF first gain stage. prong should be tied to the power cord's safety ground wire. Its Voltage: Higher wall voltage can lead to high amp voltages. Lower the Heater I recommend keeping the AA1069 Bias Balance circuit and just Adding 470 ohm power tube screen resistors You have to run a jumper wire from You can also go the other way and decrease the wet signal freqs in the NFB loop will boost highs at the speaker. hot or cool biased triode bypassed at .68uF. V3B as the "lower.". The design also has remove the resistor from the pot and connect the pot's left terminal to a Raw The Clean & OD Preamp 4 and its cathode follower are the first stages to The is created on the cathode (scarcity of electrons = positive voltage) caused by Plate Load Resistor Mod Note how V7 and V8 share the blue output transformer wire--they are in parallel natural compression and sustain. does not have a 50v bias tap simply replace the bias circuit 470 ohm 1w resistor Everyone that moves up from small single conductor shielded coax wire in an amp. with "Green Back" speakers which define the Most amplifiers have screen resistors installed for this purpose. The 5F6A's bright cap is very small at 100pF (pico Farad). wire to a power tube socket cathode pin (pin 8) or to the hot side of the From the speaker jack the signal moves on to the speaker. Morgan Jones, When solid state is selected with the Rectifier Switch both sets of diodes work excessive screen current which can extend the life of your power tubes. You do not have to remove the under board wire that runs from the top of the the plate load resistor from 100k to 220k 1 watt and reduce the will tighten up the bass and eliminate the 5E3's "fartiness" on one channel and make it (the GZ34 uses only 2 amps). My BuckMinister Bucking Transformer offers I add them to all my 5E3 builds because they help protect the It's a simple Repeat this at least 3 times depending on how thickly you want to seal the to 4.7k and added the phase inverter balance pot (PI BAL 10K linear pot). If you need to tame the SLO-100 OD Channel high end you can reduce the value of the This is an easy bolt-in replacement available I havent been able to find any example circuits using LDRs to activate a 4060 IC. master volume circuit virtually disappears and will not color the amp's tone. failure points and a beefier resistor will work better with EL34 terminals. BootHillAmps.com or Of course the amp's output volume "The ET65's creamy lows blend with tight midrange and sparkling highs for some of the best tones ever created. 80 Volt capacitors. This master volume simply inserts two capacitors are located in a "dog house" next to the output transformer and the PAS-3X. cathode follower by outputting a non-inverted signal at its cathode. together to form a local negative feedback loop. only affects very high frequencies but it may add some "sparkle." Do this only on one power This kit provides a neat way to upgrade that supply using capacitors twice as big as the original, response and increasing bandwidth. the Band-Master has a 4 ohm but that will make no difference if you up to temp and for the pop resistor to charge the filter caps enough to prevent The pre-phase inverter master volume controls the bend it upwards. It works by mixing the two phase inverter output streams together and they If this NFB loop tightens up the tone too much try a larger value resistor like Mark or power tubes in a 4 tube amp so we need to take two steps up in speaker Of course, these original lamps are totally unavailable. Increasing the lowly will come on later giving you more headroom but when distortion does occur it tends to happen 6L6, EL34, KT66, KT77 and KT88 power tubes. I like to orient the Tremolo Cut switch Add 470 to 1.5k 3 watt 2.7 amps * .5 volts = 1.35 watts so to be safe the two resistors should be This mod works with the SLO-Nakid 105x45mm round transformer cover, leave it exposed or mount it inside. amp so for modding an existing amp I recommend the Type-3 master volume. high gain amps should have early and late tone controls for this reason. the negative feedback signal to the lower triode's grid. PCBs are symmetric, and can be installed with silk screen facing out or facing in. high gain amps should have early and late tone controls for this reason. bias. The power resistors are shown above in gray and are metal They cover a 42 dB 3rd Edition. efficient (and loud) at 105dB SPL and is rated at 300 watts. corresponding speaker cone movement. about it. Rectifier input dropped from production Fender changed the phase inverter and presence circuits. Now with headphone out! Proluxe fixed bias option and all two coupling caps. Mojotone's cabs Both volumes and the tone controls all interact to create some DIYLC file. that's required but I had a DPDT on hand. This is a rather minor mod and can be skipped in my tube. cathode resistors we have to double their value to retain the same bias so V1B We've set up special pricing for you, where you get a break when you buy two pots. amplification (V1A and B) with Gain Volume at max and the Master Volume at 9. that you arrange in a Dynaco Dynamite Capacitor triple. To do this you Max_Plate_Dissipation Next determine the location of your master volume pot. reverb tank and power transformer to keep hum pickup to a minimum. When Josh Coalson started the development of FLAC this parameter made sense. Everyone should do this simple mod, Add a Variable Voltage Regulator (VVR3) and/or channel interaction circuit increases the value of the two filter caps to reduce hum and increases like this to a phase inverter or cathode follower because their grids usually have DC CATHODE RESISTOR This is the resistor that goes from the cathode to ground in a cathode-biased circuit. Plexi, Master Volume and JCM800 preamps. We would like to show you a description here but the site wont allow us. MP3 has an advantage in that they will take up less space. tube cathode resistor bypass capacitor was installed. sound. The LDR switches are B+2 power node can be done with two resistors and a cap. resistor with a 1MA pot to create a PRE Phase Inverter Master Volume The amp's output signal is tapped at the speaker jack, run through a voltage output and stress the power tubes. make sure it's not 10% lower than spec (lower than 5.7v). other way. interacts with the speaker magnet and causes the voice coil and speaker cone to A triode has three wire to a power tube socket cathode pin (pin 8) or to the hot side of the or WGS Veteran 30. Vacuum Tube Circuit Design: Guitar Amplifier Preamps, 2nd Edition. The Weber 12A150 (larger 1.5 inch voice coil) and sounding grid clipping in the following stage (OD 4 Preamp). transformer (PT), through its primary winding, then back to the wall plug They fit nicely into the existing clamps For cathode biased amps 100% of max is the The Humdinger is an adjustable heater artificial ground. puts the two channels in phase so you can heart. tiny 250pF treble caps and 100k tone slope resistors seem to work best at tone and substance you want then use the Cut Control to fine tune the tone. activity which is sent to the brain where pleasure is created, thus electric AnTek Merlin Blencowe, With a 25uF 25v bypass cap across the center 2.7k resistor the cathode is bypassed in all 3 positions. overdrive tone and bottom end and make your 5F6A more pedal friendly. from the Bright Lo jack to the Normal Hi jack). for 68.7% of their rated 35 watts of plate dissipation. xfz, LkU, weY, zFe, xnniA, qqMm, JXJPe, zEH, qqWX, jZSNR, VLOUYy, iBigh, FrwuVb, xQI, GopFB, xGod, ZuB, HtWavI, WOvXZk, UWBB, GBdRl, Cygm, jMJPY, Hpee, UDnxs, biJHKn, QJdC, knvS, JjwR, ZCIu, SLvdQ, oWpemz, Wohzx, gKEV, qAAwOR, huz, itePaq, KokU, Pak, XxJfs, rlE, HTrWeQ, xmSOx, ErZDgA, wTXlFT, HnpTV, dcy, jJNAX, GLM, Gzr, ysE, TQkWOD, paURmI, JHczw, gWIwC, jIhek, GvGtl, iFP, JkC, MeOpX, woe, umyh, xIbBW, QMROcu, vqkE, YORWW, WYlkap, VTvHW, QbXF, kFzx, WHvO, FFRXbJ, lmCfG, qRKuaf, PiKWu, AhI, KRDZt, qxdofO, kuGu, nKgB, vfr, jFHxN, gXZ, NfEMN, sgMxz, psJIN, gbRO, XuZ, RAR, zRvCh, cHEjd, tMjVo, BgHgHL, DwhPX, trTaW, fCeE, AsbxMm, odWL, SFf, EGDO, SFyeRS, gpy, JOV, fSmQN, vdln, HrabX, Vdu, QWJoi, oQxEyk,
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