Foreign Direct Investment Attraction Events, Services for U.S. Companies New to Exporting, Services for U.S. Companies Currently Exporting, Leading Sectors for US Exports & Investments, Information and Communications Technology Market, Licensing Requirements for Professional Services, https://rs.usembassy.gov/embassy/belgrade/sections-offices/foreign-agricultural-service, https://rs.usembassy.gov/embassy/belgrade/sections-offices/foreign-agricultural-service/. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. The Serbian market offers good opportunities for U.S. exporters of consumer-oriented agriculture products. Agriculture is a significant export from Serbia. [2], Serbia produces various agricultural products, mostly grains, fruits and vegetables which constitute a significant part of its GDP and exports. Serbian Agriculture and Food Laws: As part of Serbia's EU integration process, it has adopted many new laws in the area of agriculture and food, mostly in accordance with the EU Acquis Communautaire (the Acquis is the body of common rights and obligations that is binding on all the EU member states). This page . This report provides guidance on the export certificate requirements for export of agricultural and food products to the Serbian market. In 2017, the Serbian government allocated approximately 43.78 billion dinars ($374 million), 9 percent higher than in 2016 when the agriculture budget was 40.16 billion dinars ($365 million). The law established a Food Safety Council, which is in charge of giving scientific advice and assistance to the competent authorities. Favorable rainfall in Kashmir and Himachal Pradesh has augmented yields and will lead to increased exports. Despite increased exports of U.S. agricultural and food products from the United States to Serbia, customs tariffs remain a major obstacle to increased U.S. market share in Serbia. Serbia is among the top five producers in the world of raspberries (127,011 tons as of 2018) and plums (430,199 tons as of 2018). The country has one of Europe's longest history of viticulture and belongs chronologically to the Old World wine producing countries. Serbia uses a standardized import/export documentation process (generally requiring a bill-of-lading, etc.). This industry employs over 100,000 people and stands as one of the rare examples of sectors that have not been impacted adversely by the COVID-19 crisis. One of the major obstacles to increasing the U.S. market share in Serbia is 5-30 percent customs import tax levied at the port, compared to zero import taxes for products from countries with whom Serbia has signed free trade agreements. The largest segments were almonds, snack food, prepared meals, sunflower seeds, vegetable planting seeds, dietetic foods and concentrated proteins without dairy fats, alcoholic drinks, frozen fish and seafood, and snacks and fruits. Major varieties include the Belgrade Seedless, Prokupac, Sauvignon, "Italian Riesling", Cabernet, Chardonnay, White and Red Burgundy, Hamburg, Muscat, Afus Ali, Vranac, Tamjanika, Krstac, Smederevka, and Dinka. Agricultures contribution to Serbias GDP remains high. Organic Agriculture in Serbia : at a glance 2017 / [author Ivana Simi ; photos by Nenad Janicijevic, Vladan Ugrenovic, Slobodan Milenkovic]. [7] The following table gives a preview of prevalent planted fruit species by area and achieved production (as of 2018):[7], Grain farms cover around 1,702,829 hectares of arable land in Serbia (as of 2018), making 66.22% of total used arable land. Secure .gov websites use HTTPS Whether this is processing for the price competitive brands, or . The average size of the family holding is only 4.5 ha large and the average size of commercial registered farms is 10.6 ha. The United States imposes export controls to protect national security interests and promote foreign policy objectives related to dual-use goods and less-sensitive military items through implementation of the Export Administration Regulations (EAR) (15 CFR Parts 730 - 774). Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. Specific labeling regulations apply to agriculture products. Serbia's agricultural exports to the EU almost quadrupled over the past decade, from EUR 640 million in 2009 to EUR 2.3 billion in 2021. Of the total number of farms, 628,555 are family run, and 2,567 belong to enterprises, cooperatives, companies or are owned by state institutions or churches and religious communities. Korean pear consumption is projected to rise by 14.3 percent following a 6 percent fall in market prices, with the balance of increased production going to exports. Out of 5,200,000 hectares of agriculture land, 85% is privately owned lands and 15% belongs to cooperatives or public government . One of the major obstacles to increasing the U.S. market share in Serbia is 5-30 percent customs import tax levied at the port, compared to zero import taxes for products from countries with whom Serbia has signed free trade agreements. Serbia will make about five billion dollars from the export of agricultural products this year, said the Minister of Agriculture, Branislav Nedimovic, at the conference "Agriculture in the first place" at the Novi Sad International Agricultural Fair. Source: Serbian Ministry of Agriculture Serbia's agro-food exports increased by 5%, reaching a value of US$ 3.3 billion in 2014 compared to 2013. As he said, after more than 30 years, our agriculture has re-entered the most demanding world markets, including high . Koreas 2022/23 pear production is projected to increase by 16 percent, driven mostly by increased yields due to favorable weather. Agriculture makes up 4 percent of the total state budget for 2017. The largest subsectors by value are dairy, meat, fruits, vegetables, wine, and confectionery. Export Controls . Also, there is an estimated 914,000 beehives, 31,800 rabbits, 4,800 donkeys and small numbers of buffaloes and ostriches.[5]. It was updated in December 2019. BELGRADE (Serbia), July 22 (SeeNews) - Serbia's government decided to lift a ban on the export of wheat and corn which it had introduced in response to food shortage risks, the government said. An official website of the United States government. The law is not in line with EU or WTO regulations and prevents Serbia from becoming a member of the WTO. Possibilities also exist for the expansion of U.S. exports of high value products such as tree nuts, raisins, snacks, beverage concentrates, planting seeds and seedlings, bovine semen and embryos, flavors, and fragrances. In its place, introduced monthly export quotas. In 2016, agriculture accounted for 11.9 percent of GDP, 2.4 percent higher than last year, mostly due to very favorable weather conditions and record crops. Insight and analysis from FAS's overseas offices on issues affecting agricultural production and trade. PDF | A low export activity and a high level of trade deficit are negative features of the Serbian trade with foreign countries in the long run.. | Find, read and cite all the research you need . The 2017 agriculture budget will introduce new start-up credits for young farmers in poor areas of Serbia, as well as incentives for purchasing new agriculture machinery, irrigation equipment and insurance policies for production. This applies regardless of whether the product is for human consumption, for pharmaceutical use, or strictly for non-human use (e.g., veterinary biologicals, animal feeds, fertilizers, research). Effective January 1, 2014, under the Stabilization and Association Agreement, the tariffs on most EU agri-food products were reduced from 23 percent to zero percent. 4/04, 12/04 and 48/04). Learn More. USA.gov|FOIA|Privacy Program|EEO Policy|Disclaimer|Information Quality Guidelines |Accessibility, Official Website of the International Trade Administration, Comply with U.S. and Foreign Export Regulations. Agriculture and food production in Serbia is the most important export sector, accounting for over 10 percent of the countrys GDP and around 20 percent of all exports. 11 000 Belgrade Since 2001, Serbia has enjoyed preferential access for its agri-food exports to the EU. Serbia currently exports over 99% of organically produced food, and the demand for a certain number of Serbian products exceeds the supply. State-owned enterprises (SOEs) dominate many sectors of the economy, including energy, transportation, utilities, telecommunications, infrastructure, mining, and natural resource extraction. . Serbia was expected to export 2 million tonnes of corn on 6 million tonnes of production in 2021-22, but corn exports are now projected to decline 40% to 1.2 million tonnes. According to RGA data, the prices of agricultural land are constantly rising with price range from several hundred Euros per hectare to several tens of thousands of Euros per hectare. The most recent exports are led by Insulated Wire ($1.42B), Corn ($915M), Rubber Tires ($679M), Electric Motors ($530M), and Frozen Fruits and Nuts ($478M). , , 2018. Exports to EU countries account for 55 percent of Serbias total agricultural exports, whereas imports from the EU represent 50 percent of Serbias total agricultural imports. The strategy is focused on reforms that will improve Serbias business environment and competitiveness, raise living conditions, and introduce greater stability for farmers in rural areas. GDP from Agriculture in Serbia increased to 62445.30 RSD Million in the second quarter of 2022 from 58110.20 RSD Million in the first quarter of 2022. U.S. agri-food exports consisted mainly of almonds, corn, sunflower seeds, vegetable planting seeds, dietetic foods, and concentrated proteins without dairy fats, alcoholic drinks, frozen fish and seafood, snacks and fruits. The amendments introduced a new concept that includes all sectors of the food chain, including production of animal feed, primary food production, storage, transport, and retailing, and creates a comprehensive and integrated food safety system. Tel: +381-11-706-4000, Email : agbelgrade@fas.usda.gov The Serbian market offers good opportunities for U.S. exporters of consumer-oriented agriculture products. Indias domestic apple and pear production in market year (MY) (July-June) 2022/23 are estimated at 2.35 million metric tons (MMT) and 311,000 metric tons (MT), respectively. In 2014, the Serbian government adopted a new Agricultural and Rural Development Strategy 2014-2024. Official websites use .gov The new amended rulebook is called the Rulebook on "Declaration, Labeling and Marketing . There has been a sharp decline in agricultural activity since 1948, when almost three-quarters of the population engaged in farming, to the present one-sixth. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. On Aril 20, the Ministry of Agriculture stated that the Serbian Government approved monthly quotas for the export of 150 thousand tons of wheat and corn each, 20 thousand tons of flour, and 8 million liters of refined sunflower oil. Import growth is forecast to be partially constrained by higher domestic soybean production, ongoing sales of state reserve soybeans, and ongoing uncertainty regarding Peoples Republic of China (PRC) COVID restrictions. For specific information on agricultural standards, please refer to the Foreign Agricultural Service Serbia website: https://rs.usembassy.gov/embassy/belgrade/sections-offices/foreign-agricultural-service, USDA/FAS Office Agriculture in Serbia is an important sector of the Economy of Serbia comprising 6.0% of GDP and is valued at 2.416 billion euros (as of 2017).[1]. Source: Serbian Ministry of Agriculture Serbia's agro-food exports increased by 5%, reaching a value of US$ 3.3 billion in 2014 compared to 2013. The majority of production is dedicated to local wineries. There are several faculties that offer tertiary education of agriculture to students: There are several scientific institutes with scope of their activities devoted to the development of agriculture:[8], The BioSense Institute in Novi Sad was established in 2015, to develop digital technology for agriculture in Serbia. ", " , 2018. Chinas marketing year (MY) 22/23 soybean production is forecast to reach a near-record 19 million metric tons (MMT) on higher yields. From food security and prices to agricultural production and supply, gain direct access to key decision-making data. On May 11, the GoS decided to lift the export quotas on wheat flour export starting on May 15. The total agriculture budget for 2017 consists of direct payments (farmer subsidies) for what will amount to 18.67 billion dinars ($170 million), support for rural development with 2.85 billion dinars ($26 million), credit support to agriculture producers of 670 million dinars ($6.1 million), specific incentives of 255 million dinars ($2.3 million) and funds for IPARD support of 250 million dinars ($2.3 million). Serbia also used to always export the said vegetables. A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. Date Value Change, % 2016: -99.94%: 2015: 126: 2014: -100.00%: 2013: 1,026: 2011: 2: Import growth is forecast to be partially constrained by higher domestic soybean production, ongoing sales of state reserve soybeans, and ongoing uncertainty regarding Peoples Republic of China (PRC) COVID restrictions. An official website of the United States government. Agriculture in Serbia is at the heart of the economy and is an engine for development of rural areas. Chinas marketing year (MY) 22/23 soybean production is forecast to reach a near-record 19 million metric tons (MMT) on higher yields. The new law divides jurisdiction for food safety between the Ministry of Agriculture and the Ministry of Health. Incentives for beehives will be 720 dinars ($6.55) per hive. Total U.S. agri-food exports to Serbia for CY2021 were valued at over $28 million. This report provides U.S. food and agriculture exporters with background information and suggestions for entering the Serbian market. In 2022-23, Serbia's wheat production is expected to be 2.6 million tonnes with domestic consumption reaching 2 million tonnes and exports at 1 million tonnes. In 2016, Serbia exported agricultural and food products worth $3.2 billion, and the export-import ratio was 178%. Currently, over 15,000 food businesses are operational. Fresh pear imports (including U.S. origin) are not allowed under Koreas existing phytosanitary regulations. On April 20, 2022, Serbia lifted its prohibition on the export of wheat, corn, flour, and refined sunflower oil, which was introduced in response to global price inflation and disruptions resulting from the war in Ukraine.
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