Hawaii's mild climate contributes to the state's residential sector energy consumption being the lowest in the nation.15 The transportation sector accounts for almost three-fifths of the energy consumed in Hawaii, due in part to large jet fuel and marine fuel use, followed by the industrial sector at nearly one-fifth, the commercial sector at about one-seventh, and the residential sector at one-tenth.16, Hawaii has no proved crude oil reserves or production, but it does manufacture petroleum products.17,18 The state had two crude oil refineries, located near each other in the Honolulu port area on Oahu. Jet fuel accounts for nearly three-fifths of the petroleum products consumed in the state. Professionally drafted and regularly updated online templates. The HSEOs mission is to promote energy efficiency, renewable energy, and clean transportation to help achieve a resilient, clean energy, decarbonized economy. Information about energy efficiency. In 2020, Hawaii's residential sector used more electricity than the commercial sector for the first time in more than two decades as mitigation efforts for the COVID-19 pandemic reduced tourism to the state. Historical Visitor Statistics. In late 2018, the owner of the larger refinery purchased the smaller refinery, and the combined operations have the capacity to process about 148,000 barrels of oil per calendar day. Hawaii's mild climate contributed to the state being among the five states with the lowest total energy use and per capita energy consumption. Oahu had 205 miles of bike lanes in 2019, the most of any island in the state. Thanks for submitting! 75 Hawaiian Electric, Renewable Energy Sources, Biofuels, Biofuel for Oahu, Campbell Industrial Park, accessed January 20, 2022. Learn about the priorities HSEO is focusing on to guide Hawaiis transition to a resilient, clean energy economy in its 2021 Annual Report. 6 Solar PV Battery Installations in Honolulu: 2021 Update - May 2021 ; State of Hawaii Energy Data and Trends - April 2022 ; Status of Renewable Primary Energy and Renewable Electricity - November 2021 ; Hawaii's Electricity Industry: 2019-2020 Analysis and Recent Trends - August 2021 ; Electricity Burdens on Hawaii Households - July 2021 Unauthorized use is prohibited. Each dollar spent on efficiency in Hawaii saves 15 times that amount on energy bills compared to a 10-to-1 ratio nationally. 118 U.S. EIA, Annual Coal Report 2020 (October 4, 2021), Table 1, Coal Production and Number of Mines by State and Mine Type, 2020 and 2019, Table 15, Recoverable Coal Reserves at Producing Mines, Estimated Recoverable Reserves, and Demonstrated Reserve Base by Mining Method, 2020. However, at lower elevations the state's climate is generally pleasant, with little variation year-round.8,9 Although the largest island in the state is Hawaii, most of the state's population lives on the island of Oahu. In addition, there were an average of 11,000 manufacturing employees in Hawaii in 2020, with an average annual compensation of $47,687.76 in 2019. 43 U.S. EIA, Electric Power Annual (October 29, 2021), Table 2.8, Sales of Electricity to Ultimate Customers by End-Use Sector, by State, 2020 and 2019 (Thousand Megawatthours). Easy web browsing for customers with disabilities, Privacy Policy The report, first published in 2012, draws on a wide variety of sources, including the U.S. Department of Energy, the International Energy Agency, private-sector energy companies and various Hawaii State agencies. 121 U.S. EIA, Coal Data Browser, Total Consumption, 2017-20. Facts about Hawaii 1. The two local refineries supply much of Hawaii's demand for petroleum products, but the state also imports some refined petroleum products, including jet fuel, propane, and low-sulfur diesel fuel, from Asia, the Caribbean, and South America.23,24 Suppliers offload crude oil into storage tanks in the Oahu refinery area through offshore mooring systems, and load refined products at Honolulu harbor terminals onto fuel barges for distribution to other islands. 57 U.S. Department of Energy, Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, WINDExchange, Wind Energy in Hawaii, Maps & Data, accessed January 20, 2022. 81 Hawaii State Energy Office, Hydroelectricity, accessed January 21, 2022. This factors in that a maximum of 59.3 percent of the wind's kinetic energy can be converted, based on Betz's law. The share of Hawaii's total electricity generation produced by all renewable sources, including from small-scale solar such as rooftop solar panels, was a record 26% in 2020.35, About 95% of Hawaii's residents receive their power from Hawaiian Electric, which operates on five of the state's six main islands. Hawaiis dependence on petroleum has been gradually trending downward from 90 percent of energy needs in 2003 to 84 percent in 2018. That's 5.8% higher than FY20. 83 Hawaii State Energy Office, Hawaii Energy Facts & Figures (July 2019), Hydropower, Hawaii Hydropower Assessment, p. 23. For the Uniform Information Practice Act (UIPA) request, please contact: Tammy Lam, Division Secretary, at (808 . 89 Puna Geothermal Venture, Public Meetings, January 12, 2022 Community Meeting. The residential sector accounted for 25% and the industrial sector was 3%.116 Only about two-fifths of Hawaiian households have heating systems, and very few of those households, about 1 in 20, use natural gas as their primary heating fuel.117, Hawaii has no coal reserves and does not produce coal, but receives coal from ocean freighters.118 Hawaii's coal use began in the 1980s as a way to reduce the state's dependence on petroleum in both the industrial and electric power sectors.119 In the past, industrial plants used coal to supplement the agricultural waste burned to power sugarcane processing operations, but those operations ceased.120 Currently, only Hawaii's electric power sector consumes coal.121 Hawaii's single coal-fired power plant, a 180-megawatt facility on Oahu, supplied about 11% of the state's total net generation in 2020.122 The plant is scheduled to close in September 2022, as required by state law.123,124. These installations quickly pay for themselves and the savings keep coming year after year. 24 U.S. EIA, U.S. Crude Import Tracking Tool, Crude imports, Imports of all grades to Hawaii, Annual, 2017-20. 96 Swan, Noelle, and Nathan Eagle, "Hawaii Wants to Lead the Renewable Revolution," Scientific American (September 21, 2019). Jet fuel makes up almost three-fifths of Hawaiis petroleum consumption. Facts and Figures. Carbon dioxide emissions related to energy in Hawaii from . Renewable Energy Facts and Figures | Energy Central. HSEO issues reports, analysis, and summaries to assist policymakers, communities, and industry to make well-informed decisions. 27 U.S. EIA, State Energy Data System, Table F16, Total Petroleum Consumption Estimates, 2019. Resident Sentiment Survey. Expected Future Production of Dry Natural Gas (as of Dec. 31), Expected Future Production of Natural Gas Plant Liquids, Crude Oil Refinery Capacity (as of Jan. 1), Electric Power Industry Net Summer Capacity, Petroleum Stocks at Electric Power Producers, Total Renewable Energy Electricity Net Summer Capacity, Utility-Scale Hydroelectric Net Electricity Generation, Utility-Scale Solar, Wind, and Geothermal Net Electricity Generation, Utility-Scale Biomass Net Electricity Generation, Small-Scale Solar Photovoltaic Generation, Renewable Energy Consumption as a Share of State Total, Petroleum Administration for Defense District (PADD), Hawaii Department of Human Services, Benefit, Employment & Support Services, Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP), Hawaii Department of Labor and Industrial Relations, Office of Community Services (OCS), Weatherization Assistance Program, Hawaii State Energy Office, Hawaii Clean Energy Initiative, Natural Energy Laboratory of Hawaii Authority, Alternative Fuels Data Center, Federal and State Laws and Incentives, Benefits.Gov, Housing and Public Utilities, NC Clean Energy Technology Center, Database of State Incentives for Renewables and Efficiency (DSIRE), National Association of Regulatory Utility Commissioners (NARUC), National Association of State Energy Officials (NASEO), National Conference of State Legislatures (NCSL), Energy, National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Geospatial Data Science Data and Tools, U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), Publications, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Administration for Children and Families, Office of Community Services, Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP), Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Energy Flow Charts, National Renewable Energy Laboratory, State and Local Planning for Energy (SLOPE), Gross Domestic Product for the Manufacturing Sector, $ 24.61 /thousand cu ft, Compressed Natural Gas and Other Alternative Fuels. 77 U.S. EIA, Preliminary Monthly Electric Generator Inventory (based on Form EIA-860M as a supplement to Form EIA-860), Inventory of Operating Generators as of November 2021, Plant State: Hawaii, Technology: Conventional Hydroelectric. The state is divided into five counties and all of them have entries in this database. 111 Hawaii Gas, "Hawaii Gas receives approval from the PUC to make renewable natural gas from Honouliuli biogas," Press Release (September 14, 2017). 120 Gomes, Andrew, "Last sugar plantation in Hawaii to close this year," Honolulu Star Ledger (January 6, 2016). Please note that screen readers may not read or pronounce the Hawaiian words. 99 Hawaii State Legislature, 269-92, Renewable portfolio standards, accessed January 21, 2022. 15 U.S. EIA, State Energy Data System, Table C14, Total Energy Consumption Estimates per Capita by End-Use Sector, Ranked by State, 2019. These Facts and Figures are current through calendar year 2018. Some 57 percent of Hawai'i's crude oil imports were sourced from Libya in 2019 followed by Russia at 34 percent. 123 U.S. EIA, Preliminary Monthly Electric Generator Inventory (based on Form EIA-860M as a supplement to Form EIA-860), Inventory of Operating Generators as of November 2021, Plant State: Hawaii, Technology: Conventional Steam Coal. 92 "Stand-Alone Wave Power Generator Starts Testing off Hawaii," The Maritime Executive (November 11, 2020). Easily download and print documents with US Legal Forms. In 2020, the owner idled the smaller refinery's 54,000-barrel-per-day capacity as petroleum product demand decreased during the COVID-19 pandemic.19,20,21,22 In 2020, the refinery's imported foreign crude oil came primarily from Russia, Argentina, and Libya. Solar Jobs in 2021: 2421. The Energy Transition in Hawaii: Focus on investments in people and projects. Data showing the impacts of COVID-19 on an annual basis are expected to become available for some data sets with the 2021 report. 102 Hawaii State Energy Office, 2021 Annual Report, p. 17-18. 103 NC Clean Energy Technology Center, DSIRE, Hawaii, Energy Efficiency Portfolio Standard, Program Overview, updated July 30, 2020. Introduction: Hawaii Energy Hawaii pays 2.5x the national average for electricity Current policy objective that state is 100% renewable by 2045, but still (2020) ~70% from petroleum One study (GeothermixInc., 2005) estimates geothermal potential within Hawaii Island and Maui at 1535 MW. Rainfall is heaviest on the windward side of the islands, where moisture is released as winds move up the mountain slopes, while the leeward slopes remain relatively dry. The grids are not connected by undersea electricity transmission cables, so each island is responsible for generating its own power.36,37 Hawaii's government seeks to modernize the state's transmission grids and interconnect them to enable more efficient power generation. Dr. Joseph Roos heads the Economic Research Branch and Dr. Y.S. Air Visitor Spending Pattern. Despite being among the five states with the lowest total energy consumption, Hawaii uses about 12 times more energy than it produces. Figure 2.1 Hawaii Electricity by Source (2018). We make hundreds of thousands of decisions during our lives. 72 Honua Ola Bioenergy, accessed January 22, 2022. Administrative Directive 06-01 (January 2006) states that newly constructed and renovated state buildings must adhere to LEED standards. Keep track of our progress on all of the various renewable energy projects currently in the works Power Facts Hawaiian Electric provides electricity for 95% of residents of the State of Hawaii on Oahu, Maui, Molokai, Lanai and Hawaii Island. 18 U.S. EIA, Crude Oil Production, Annual, Thousand Barrels, 2020. "The gradual return of Puna Geothermal Venture, which came back online in November, will play . The state's dependence on imported petroleum for generating electricity and isolated island grids contribute to Hawaii having the highest average electricity retail price of any state and nearly triple the U.S. average rate.41,42 Hawaii's total electricity demand is the fourth-lowest in the nation, after Vermont, Alaska, and Rhode Island. 2 Netstate, Hawaii, The Geography of Hawaii, updated February 25, 2016. 116 U.S. EIA, Natural Gas Consumption by End Use (Million Cubic Feet), Hawaii, Annual, 2015-20. 87 Hawaii State Energy Office, Hawaii's Energy Facts & Figures (November 2020), Geothermal, p. 24. Some 57 percent of Hawaiis crude oil imports were sourced from Libya in 2019 followed by Russia at 34 percent. . 79 Hawaii State Energy Office, Hawaii's Energy Facts & Figures (November 2020), Hydropower, p. 24. And other Energy ) is an increase of almost 17 per cent sets the 109 Hawai ' i Gas, nuclear power and Hydropower lowest since 1992 116 U.S. EIA, Electricity Data,. 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