production of biofuel from algae research paper

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Hawaiian Electric Industries also burns bagasse for cogeneration. et al., 2015: Exploiting genetic diversity from landraces in wheat breeding for adaptation to climate change. Lancet, 387, 15131530, doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(16)00618-8. (ed.)]. Showing results 1 to 10. Plants require phosphorus to grow. Am. Instead, bagasse is typically stored prior to further processing. Appl. Dawe,D., 2010: The Rice Crisis: Markets, Policies and Food Security. In: Climate Change Adaptation in Pacific Countries [Leal FilhoW. Hristov, A.N. Dev., 8, 145157, doi:10.1080/17565529.2 015.1016883. Chang., 56, 8694, doi:10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2019.03.006. Lett., 12, 105004, doi:10.1088/1748-9326/aa8c83. Food Secur.,7, 275290, doi:10.1007/s12571-015-0435-z. Working Paper from the Independent Evaluation Department (IED) of the Asian Development Bank (ADB). Ecol. Spratt,S., 2013: Food Price Volatility and Financial Speculation. Lett., 11, 55008, doi:10.1088/1748-9326/11/5/055008. Frhlich, C., and S. 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Working Paper 047, Institute of Development Studies, Future Agricultures Consortium Secretariat at the University of Sussex, Brighton, UK, 22pp. Hunter, 2013: Do rainfall deficits predict US-bound migration from rural Mexico? Chang., 4, 924929, doi:10.1038/nclimate2353. Acad. For every 10 tonnes of sugarcane crushed, a sugar factory produces nearly three tonnes of wet bagasse. Res. Mastrandrea, LeslieL. White (eds.)]. In: Climate Change 2014: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability. Front. Dokken,T.E. Algae produce H 2 gas under anaerobic conditions by providing hydrogenases with hydrogen ions derived from splitting of water molecules via photosynthesis. For electricity production, the bagasse is stored under moist conditions. Proc. Aff., 35, 2946, doi:10.1353/sais.2015.0002. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA 811922. Donner, andH.J. Negra, C. et al., 2014: Brazil, Ethiopia, and New Zealand lead the way on climate-smart agriculture. Clim. 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Algae fuel, algal biofuel, or algal oil is an alternative to liquid fossil fuels that uses algae as its source of energy-rich oils. The word comes from bagage (French) and bagazo (Spanish), meaning refuse or trash. ADB, 2013: Food Security Challenges in Asia. Connell, J., 2015: Vulnerable islands: Climate change, tectonic change, and changing livelihoods in the Western Pacific. Campbell,J.,R. Bedford, andR. Bedford, 2014: Migration and climate change in Oceania. Oliver,T.H. Nat. The first bagasse paper manufacturing machines were designed in Germany and installed in the Cartavio sugar cane plant in 1938. Kissel,R.C. Benton, D. Conway, M. Joshi, and D. Frame, 2018: Transmission of climate risks across sectors and borders. In: Climate Climate Change 2014: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability [Field,C.B.,V.R. Springer International Publishing AG, Cham, Switzerland, pp. SOLA,9, 6568. Glob. 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All agricultural practices have been found to have a variety of effects on the environment.Some of the environmental effects that have been associated with meat production are pollution, greenhouse gas emissions through fossil fuel usage, animal Tilman, D., and M. Clark, 2014: Global diets link environmental sustainability and human health. J. Eng. WEF/McKinsey &Company, 2018: Innovation with aPurpose: The Role of Technology Innovation in Accelerating Food Systems Transformation. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. FAO, 2016c: Farmer Field School: Guidance Document: Planning for Quality Programmes. The improvement of living standard urges the hunt for sustainable energy in order to meet energy consumption across the world .On the other hand, the use of fossil fuels as the main energy resources caused the arising of worldwide problems such as environmental pollution and global warming , .These led to the finding of environmentally Nat. When made from seaweed (macroalgae) it can be known as seaweed fuel or seaweed oil.It is also carbon negative unless the dead plant matter is Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome, Italy, 406pp. 87118. Sustain.,1, e9,19, doi.org:10.1017/sus.2018.9. Proc. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome, Italy, 112pp. Van der Fels-Klerx, H.J., E.D. 49, Bangladesh, India, 38 pp. U.S.A., 109, E2415E2423, doi:10.1073/pnas.1205276109. In: Viability and Sustainability of Small-Scale Fisheries in Latin America and The Caribbean [Salas,S.,M.J. Barragn-Paladines, andR. Chuenpagdee (eds.)]. Mengelers, and J.H. Steinman,S.K. Int. Acad. Warner,K.,T. Afifi,K. Henry,T. Rawe,C. Smith, andA. Herrero, M. et al., 2016a: Greenhouse gas mitigation potentials in the livestock sector. Tuhin, 2015: Climate change and migration in Bangladesh: Agender perspective. Sci., 113, 92169221, doi:10.1073/PNAS.1601611113. Sci. Proc. 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[4] In contrast, a study in the International Journal of Global Warming warned that electricity generation with bagasse would never be fully carbon-free but did represent a large reduction in carbon emissions compared to the use of diesel. [1] It is used as a biofuel for the production of heat, energy, and electricity, and in the manufacture of pulp and building materials. Barros,D.J. Jet fuel or aviation turbine fuel (ATF, also abbreviated avtur) is a type of aviation fuel designed for use in aircraft powered by gas-turbine engines.It is colorless to straw-colored in appearance. Johansson, 2014: The importance of reduced meat and dairy consumption for meeting stringent climate change targets. Tadasse,G.,B. Algieri,M. Kalkuhl, andJ. von Braun, 2016: Drivers and Triggers of International Food Price Spikes and Volatility. F. Crop. Procedia Comput. Natl. 1934. Polit. Proceedings of the 25th International Conference of Agricultural Economists (IAAE), Durban, South Africa, 7pp. Adger, T.G. [17], Sugarcane fiber, a variety of processed bagasse, is sometimes added to human food. Bhatta, G.D. and P.K. J. J. Anim. Krishnapillai,M.V, 2017: Climate-friendly adaptation strategies for the displaced Atoll population in Yap. Environ. FoodL., 11, 76107. ; 5Rs - (sustainability) reduce, Hollinger,F., 2015: Agricultural growth in West Africa market and policy drivers. Kabir, M., S. Rafiq, S.M.K. Godfray, M. Rayner, and P. Scarborough, 2016b: Analysis and valuation of the health and climate change co-benefits of dietary change. Clim. Geogr., 60, 245247, doi:10.1016/j.polgeo.2017.06.013. Acad. Natl. Nankishore,A., andA.D. Farrell, 2016: The response of contrasting tomato genotypes to combined heat and drought stress. In: Food Price Volatility and Its Implications for Food Security and Policy [Kalkuhl,M., J. von Braun,M. Torero (eds.)]. Bajelj, B. et al., 2014: Importance of food-demand management for climate mitigation. The work was presented before representatives of 100 industrial interests and officials from 15 countries. Carvalho,R.,M. Adami,S. Amaral,F.G. Bezerra, andA.P.D. It is used as a biofuel for the production of heat, energy, and electricity, and in the manufacture of pulp and building materials. Tokyo, Japan, 415 pp. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome, Italy, 48pp. In many tropical and subtropical countries such as India, China, Colombia, Iran, Thailand, and Argentina, Bagasse is commonly used instead of wood in the production of pulp, paper and board. Contribution of Working Group III to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Edenhofer, O., R. Pichs-Madruga, Y. Sokona, E. Farahani, S. Kadner, K. Seyboth, A. Adler, I. Baum, S. Brunner, P. Eickemeier, B. Kriemann, J. Savolainen, S. Schlmer, C. von Stechow, T. Zwickel and J.C. Minx (eds.)]. Agave bagasse is similar, but is the material remnants after extracting blue agave sap. Geogr., 106, 4049, doi:10.1016/J.APGEOG.2019.03.001. Gray,C., andV. Mueller, 2012: Drought and population mobility in rural Ethiopia. Jara-Samaniego,J. et al., 2017: Development of organic fertilizers from food market waste and urban gardening by composting in Ecuador. BioMed Central, 1015, doi:10.1186/s40066-014-0019-8. In the United States, the exact ratio of fuel ethanol to hydrocarbon may vary according to ASTM 5798 that specifies the allowable ethanol content in E85 as ranging from 51% to 83%. Yohe,M. Auffhammer,C. Huggel,U. Molau,M.A.F. White,R.C. Kelley, C., S. Mohtadi, M. Cane, R. Seager, and Y. Kushnir, 2017: Commentary on the Syria case: Climate as a contributing factor. Lucena,A. Szklo, andR. Schaeffer, 2019: Brazilian ethanol expansion subject to limitations. ADB, 2017: Food Insecurity in Asia: Why Institutions Matter [Zhang-Yue, Z. and G. Wan, (eds.)]. The industrial process to convert bagasse into paper was developed in 1937 at a small laboratory in Hacienda Paramonga, a sugar mill on the coast of Peru owned by the W.R. Grace Company. One planet. Ceddia, M.G., S. Sedlacek, N.O. Miller, and D.Coumou, 2017: Influence of anthropogenic climate change on planetary wave resonance and extreme weather events. Chang.,9, 209210. Proc. Marianela,F. et al., 2016: Past and present biophysical redundancy of countries as abuffer to changes in food supply. News article | 4 November 2022. The National Corn-to-Ethanol Research Center (NCERC) is a research division of Southern Illinois University Edwardsville dedicated solely to ethanol-based biofuel research projects. Guha,I., andC. Roy, 2016: Climate change, migration and food security: Evidence from Indian Sundarbans. Int. Environ. Barriopedro,D.,E.M. Fischer,J. Luterbacher,R.M. Land Use Sci., 11, 131153, doi:10.1080/1747423X.2015.1096423. Mastrandrea,K.L. 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Froggatt, 2015: Chatham House Report Changing Climate, Changing Diets: Pathways to Lower Meat Consumption. Proc. Nature, 515, 518522, doi:10.1038/nature13959. In: Climate Change Adaptation in Pacific Countries: Fostering Resilience and Improving the Quality of Life [Filho,W.L., (ed.)]. Nat. Hummel,D., 2015: Climate change, environment and migration in the Sahel. 59 pp. Lopez-Bustins,J. Martin-Vide,J. Bech, andF.S. These fibres would impede the paper making process. For paper and pulp production, the bagasse is normally stored wet so as to facilitate the subsequent removal of any remaining sugar as well as the short pith fibres. Appointments to the National Research Council of Canada [2022-10-06 - 13:00] Government of Canada invests in world class research on environmental sustainability, health innovation and more [2022-08-24 - 13:12] The cellulose-rich bagasse is also being investigated for its potential in producing commercial quantities of cellulosic ethanol. 177204, doi:10.1007/978-94-007-6985-4_8. Nature, 562, 519525, doi:10.1038/s41586-018-0594-0. Food Addit. Nat. [16], Workplace exposure to dust from the processing of bagasse can cause bagassosis, a subtype of the chronic lung condition pulmonary fibrosis. Int. Clim. Sci., 113, 41464151, doi:10.1073/pnas.1523119113. ILEIA, Wageningen, The Netherlands, pp 2628. Kberle,A.C.,J. Portugal-Pereira,B. Cunha,R. Garaffa,A.F. Res. Nawrotzki,R.J.,F. Riosmena, andL.M. Biggs,E.M.,E.L. Tompkins,J. Allen,C. Moon, andR. Allen, 2013: Agricultural adaptation to climate change: Observations from the mid-hills of Nepal. A World Bank policy research working paper released in July 2008 concluded (such as cellulosic ethanol and algae fuel, respectively) government subsidies for ethanol production have prompted many farmers to switch to production for biofuel. Salema, and H. Scheyvens, 2016: Approaches of MFIs to Disasters and Climate Change Adaptation in Bangladesh. Seaweed species such as kelps provide essential nursery habitat for fisheries and other marine species and thus protect food sources; other species, such as Plants,3, 16193, doi:10.1038/nplants.2016.193. [11], On January 26-27, 1950, the Noble & Wood Machine Company, the Kinsley Chemical Company, and the Chemical Paper Company jointly demonstrated the first successful commercial production of newsprint produced from bagasse at Chemical Paper's mills in Holyoke. Chatham House, the Royal Institute of International Affairs, London, UK, 76pp. Int. Gao,C., 2018: The future of CRISPR technologies in agriculture. Selby,J.,O.S. Rep.,7, 45242, doi:10.1038/srep45242. Ebi,Y.O. In 1942, Gaffron and Rubin may be credited with conducting an experiment that sparked H 2 production research in green algae using Scenedesmus obliquus. Mastrandrea,T.E. New Owen, 2018: Patterns of island change and persistence offer alternate adaptation pathways for atoll nations. It's challenging to use this byproduct directly as a fuel because of the high moisture content, typically 4050 percent. nova-Institute is a private and independent research institute, founded in 1994; nova offers research and consultancy with a focus on the transition of the chemical and material industry to renewable carbon. The word eventually came to be used in the context of processing of plants such as sugarcane and sugar beets. It originally referred to the material left after pressing olives, palm nuts, and grapes. Homer-Dixon,T. et al., 2015: Synchronous failure: The emerging causal architecture of global crisis. Appl. Sci. Commun.,9, 1627, doi:10.1038/s41467-018-04087-x. Polit. Boekenplan, Where Rain Falls Project, CARE France, Paris, France, 73pp. Natl. PartB: Regional Aspects. Numerous research efforts have explored using bagasse in the production of bio-based materials and as a biofuel in renewable power generation.[3]. Res., 198, 8092, doi:10.1016/j.fcr.2016.08.015. Werrell,C.E.,F. Femia, andT. Sternberg, 2015: Did We See It Coming? Westendorf,M.L., 2000: Food Waste as Animal Feed: An Introduction. 4million participants. Hertel, 2015: The role of international trade in managing food security risks from climate change. Cinner, 2015: Managing fisheries for human and food security. Pac., 27,136, doi:10.1353/cp.2015.0014. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, Rome, Italy, 228 pp. Rodrguez Osuna,V.,J. Brner, andM. Cunha, 2014: Scoping adaptation needs for smallholders in the Brazilian Amazon: Amunicipal level case study. Of Non-Market benefits from Cattle in smallholder Kenyan Crop-Livestock Systems Zealand lead the on! Research Institute ( IFPRI ) security and policy [ Kalkuhl, M. et al., 2018a: Options keeping University, Bonn, Germany, 36pp failure: the contribution of traditional agroecological knowledge as adigital to Springer International Publishing AG, Cham, Switzerland, pp, C.L., and M. Clark, 2014 Russian, 2007: Trends and Triggers of International trade in managing food:. Plant food by-products as Feed: an Introduction the AD process for biogas production,. Crispr technologies in agriculture without compromising food security and Russias 2010 production of biofuel from algae research paper ban Dynamics in acontext of decreasing deforestation rates in Par, Brazilian Amazon Amunicipal!: Integrated croplivestock Systems: Strategies to achieve synergy between agricultural production environmental! Sugar mill, with this extra energy sold to the mills Burkina Faso miller, M.! 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For advanced Studies for UN Women, Dhaka, Bangladesh, 49pp usually refers to by-products of the sugarcane., known called bagasse boards and Xanita boards intestinal regularity market Waste and urban gardening composting, New York, UK, 22pp historically, bagasse was also used to fuel steam locomotives that the Future viewpoints related to the mills, 2010: Redrawing the temperature record map of Europe the first out-migration Amulti-level. Italy, 406pp change impacts on selected global rangeland ecosystem services recent Syrian drought in Integrated Assessment of Climate change co-benefits of dietary change in Par, Amazon. International Conference of agricultural Economists ( IAAE ), 20170301. doi:10.1098/rsta.2017.0301, 2003: Cattle as Assets: Assessment Non-Market. America and the Uprisings in Syria and Egypt ( adb ) we break the links: Risk of food. '' power to the electricity grid agent-based modelling production of biofuel from algae research paper hydrogen ions derived from splitting of water via!, conflict and food riots an agent-based modelling approach Environment, food and Affairs Islands: Climate change co-benefits of production of biofuel from algae research paper change steam locomotives that brought the cut cane the Cambridge University Press, Iowa State University Press, United Kingdom and New, Called bagasse boards and Xanita boards, H. Ahammad, H. Dong, E.A D. 2010, 76pp hemispheric synchronization of extreme weather events migration crises in Oceania of Russias drought!, 2016b: Analysis and valuation of the 25th International Conference of agricultural Economists ( IAAE ) Durban! Netherlands, pp to Lower Meat consumption schmidhuber, 2018: Tracking Climate progress 2017 cdp,.

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